[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Studies](https://indike.org/pramana/ins) › [Reference works](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference) › [Dictionary of Pali Proper Names](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference.malalasekera-1937) › v1.c14.187 # Dictionary of Pali Proper Names v1.c14.187 Dictionary of Pāli Proper Names v1.c14.187 - **Language:** English ### [v1.c14.187](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference.malalasekera-1937.v1.c14.187) 1. Gaddula Sutta (v.l. Baddula).—Incalculable is the beginning of saṃsāra and the untaught puthujjana, having wrong notions of self, revolve from birth to birth, like a dog tied by a leash to a pillar or stake round which it unceasingly chases.¹ - [Previous: v1.c14.186](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference.malalasekera-1937.v1.c14.186) - [Next: v1.c14.188](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference.malalasekera-1937.v1.c14.188) - [Up: v1.c14](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference.malalasekera-1937.v1.c14) --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference.malalasekera-1937.v1.c14.187](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference.malalasekera-1937.v1.c14.187) · Pramāṇa