[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Studies](https://indike.org/pramana/ins) › [Reference works](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference) › [Indian Epigraphical Glossary](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference.sircar-1966) › c6.6253 # Indian Epigraphical Glossary c6.6253 Indian Epigraphical Glossary c6.6253 - **Language:** English ### [c6.6253](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference.sircar-1966.c6.6253) turaṅgama (IE 7-1-2), ‘seven.’ Turiya-janman (EI 24; CII 4), same as Śūdra. Turuka (EI 32), cf. Turaka and Turuṣka. Turuṣka (EI 5, 17, 32), originally, a Turk or a Turkish Muhammadan; later, Muhammadans in general. turuṣka-daṇḍa (HRS; Ep. Ind., Vol. XIV, p. 196, Vol. XI, p. 21), name of a tax collected by the Gāhaḍavāla kings from their Muhammadan subjects or for defending their kingdom from Muhammadan attacks; cf. the danegeld in early English history. See andhra-daṇḍa, tiguḷa-daṇḍa, bhoṭṭa-viṣṭi. turya (IE 7-1-2), ‘four.’ Tyāgī-ācārya (IA 19), Jain; an Ācārya who does not permit laxity of observances. - [Previous: c6.6252](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference.sircar-1966.c6.6252) - [Next: c6.6254](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference.sircar-1966.c6.6254) - [Up: c6](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference.sircar-1966.c6) ## Cites (2) - [Epigraphia Indica](https://indike.org/pramana/inp.epigraphy.corpora.ei) - [Chandrāvatī plate of Chandra-dēva, V.S. 1156](https://indike.org/pramana/inp.epigraphy.north.gahadavala.chandravati-plate-of-chandra-deva-v-s-1156) — Sanskrit --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference.sircar-1966.c6.6253](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.reference.sircar-1966.c6.6253) · Pramāṇa