An Index to the Names in the Mahabharata, with Short Explanations and a Concordance to the Bombay and Calcutta Editions and P. C. Roy's Translation c5.s7.615

An Index to the Names in the Mahābhārata, with Short Explanations and a Concordance to the Bombay and Calcutta Editions and P. C. Roy's Translation c5.s7.615

Language: English

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581, 587, 588, 595 (Rāma-K°au).—§ 319 (Saubhavadhop.): III, 13, 614, (615).—§ 320 (do.): III, 16, (659); 19, 773 (Devakinandanah), 22, 869 (K. relates the encounters with Çālva (ch. 15-22), whom he slew).—§ 321 (do.): III, 22, 895, 896 (returned to Dvārakā).—§ 327 (Draupadīparitāpav.): III, 29, 1110 (Devakīputrah); 33, 1275.—§ 333b (Arjuna): III, 40, [1637 (Vishṇu . . . Purushottame)], 1638 (Çakrābhisheke sumahad dhanur jaladanihsvanam pragṛhya Dānavāḥ çastās trayā—i.e. by Arjuna—K°ena ca).—[§ 339 (Indraloka-bhigamanap.): III, 47, 1888 (Nara-Nārāyaṇa identified with Hṛshīkeça-Dhanañjayau, i.e. K. and Arjuna), 1896 (bhūmigata Vishṇur Madhusūdanaḥ; c: nader the name of Kapila K. by his glance alone had destroyed the sons of Sagara)].—[§ 340 (do.): III, 49, 1951 (Janārdanaḥ, Haris Trailokyanāthaḥ, friend of Arjuna)].—§ 342 (do.): III, 51, 1977 (Rāma-K°-praṇītanum Vṛshṇīnum), 1986, 2009.—§ 343 (Nalopākhyānap.): III, 52, 2024 (will assist the Pāṇḍavas).—[§ 356 (Tīrthayātrāp.): III, 80, 4018 (Vāsudevasya)].—§ 370 (do.): III, 83, 7098 (Vishṇuḥ, worshipped Çiva at Suvarṇa).—§ 377 (Dhaumyatīrthak.): III, 86, 8287 (°ānillodhutaḥ . . . Arjunodīrita meghaḥ);

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88, 8351 (Govindaḥ, etc., resided in Dvārakā, identified with the supreme god (Devadevaḥ, Hariḥ, Madhusūdanaḥ)).—[§ 387 (Sagara): III, 107, 8880 (Vāsudeva, identified with Kapila)].—[§ 400 (Tīrthayātrāp.): III, 118, †10231 (Janārdanaḥ, came to the Pāṇḍavas in the tīrtha Prabhāsa).—§ 401 (Balarāma): III, 119, †10241.—§ 402 (Tīrthayātrāp.): III, 120, †10275, †10285, †10289 (returned home).—§ 406 (do.): III, 125, 10417 (engaged in penances on the Yamunā).—§ 448 (Ajagarap.): III, 176, †12330 (Suparṇaketuḥ).—§ 452 (Mārkaṇḍeyas.): III, 183, 12564 (came to the Pāṇḍavas in the Kāmyaka forest), 12567 (°sya mahiṣī, i.e. Satyabhāmā), †12588.—§ 453 (do.): III, 183, 12600, (12601).—[§ 458 (do.): III, 188, 12822 (Pītavāsā Janārdanaḥ, identical with Nārāyaṇa (Vishṇu))].—§ 459 (do.): III, 189, 13003 (Vārshṇeyaḥ, identical with Nārāyaṇa (Vishṇu)).—[§ 460 (do.): III, 190, 13014 (Vṛshṇīçūrdūlam); 191, 13140 (Cārīgadhanvanā)].—§ 468 (Indradyumnop.): III, 199, †13348 (Devakīputreṇāpi K°ena Narake majjamāno rājarṣir Nṛgas tasmāt krochrāt punaḥ samuddḥṛtaḥ svargam prāpitaḥ, cf. § 746).—§ 510 (Draupadī-Satyabhāmāsamv.): III, 233, 14651 (°sya mahiṣī priyā, i.e. Satyabhāmā), 14656, 14659 (°sya mahiṣī priyā, i.e. Satyabhāmā); 234, †14713, †14716; 235, 14738 (°mahiṣī, i.e. Satyabhāmā, K., and Satyabhāmā returned home).—[§ 513 (Ghoshayātrāp.): III, 252, 15175 (Keçavārjunau)].—§ 521 (Draupadīharaṇap.): III, 263, 15528 (Kaṃsanisūdanam, prayed to by Draupadī, who praised K. with the hymn v.

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15528b foll.), 15540, 15546, 15562, (15562) (Çrī° (K. came to Draupadī's assistance when Durvāsas, etc., visited the Pāṇḍavas).—§ 524d (Vishṇu): III, 272, 15849 (Vishṇuḥ), 15850 (Caṅkhacakragadādharam), 15851.—§ 547 (Karṇa): III, 310, 17205 (identical with Nārāyaṇa, yam āhur vedavidvāṃso Vārahaṃ aparājitam).—[§ 549f (Durgā): IV, 6, 181 (Vāsudevasya bhaginī, i.e. Durgā)].—§ 549 (Pāṇḍavapraveçap.): IV, 9, 262 (Satyabhāmām K°sya mahiṣīm priyām).—§ 552 (Goharaṇap.): IV, 458, 1434 (Mādhavam); 48, 1536 (all. to Subhadrāharaṇaparvan); 53, 1651 (Devakīputrāḥ); 64, 2056 (do.).—[§ 553 (Vaivāhikap.): IV, 72, 2343 (svasriyo Vāsuderasya, i.e. Abhimanyu), 2350 (Janārdanam, came to the wedding of Abhimanyu and Uttarā)].—§ 554 (Sainyodyogap.): V, 1, †8 (†10) (Çrī°); 5, 101 (returned to Dvārakā); 7, 131, 135, 136, 137, 139, (144), 150, [151 (Nārāyaṇam amitraghnam kāmāj jātam Ajam nṛhu)], 153, 162, 165 (pītāmbaradharo jagatsraṣṭā Janārdanaḥ), 171 (Duryodhana obtained from K. the Nārāyaṇas as his allies, Arjuna that K. became his charioteer).—§ 556 (Sañjayayānap.): V, 20, 622 (°sya buddhyā yudhyeta ko naraḥ); [21, 625 (Dāmodareṇa)]; 22, †670, †672 (has slain Ciçupāla), †673, [†674 (Vishṇuḥ)], †677 (Vṛshṇīviraç ca Vishṇuḥ)], †682; [25 ṫ, †724 (Vāsudevam ca Çaurim)]; 28, †803, †805 (Vṛshṇy-Andhakā hy Ugrasenādayo vai K°praṇītāḥ), †806; 29, (†809) (Vāsudevaḥ).—§ 561 (§ 561e (do.): K.

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having mowed down in battle all the royal warriors of the Bhoja race, had in a single chariot carried off Rukmiṇī in order to make her his wife; she afterwards bore him Pradyumna. Having smashed the Gāndhāras and vanquished the sons of Nagnajit he forcibly liberated king Sudarçana from confinement. He slew the Pāṇḍya king by striking his breast (kapātena (?), v. the note of PCR., p. 174) and mowed down the Kalingas in battle. The city of Vārāṇasī was burned by K. and remained for many years without a king. Ekalavya, the king of the Nishādas, who could not be defeated by others, always used to challenge K. to battle, but slain by him he lay dead like the Asura Jambha violently thrashed on a hillock. Having Baladeva for his second he slew Ugrasena's wicked son (i.e. Kaṃsa) seated in court in the midst of the Vṛshṇis and the Andhakas, and then gave the kingdom to Ugrasena. He fought with Çālva, and at the gate of Saubha he with his hands caught the fierce çata ghnī. The Asuras had a city named Prāgjyotisha, which was formidable, inaccessible, etc. It was there that Naraka Bhauma kept the ear-rings of Aditi, which he had stolen; the gods with Çakra (i.e. Indra) at their head were incapable of conquering him, and therefore employed K. to destroy these Asuras. At the city of Nirmocana K. slew 6,000 Asuras, and having cut their paçaḥ kshurāntāḥ, he slew Muru and crowds of Rākshasas (ogharakshasaḥ, which by Nil. is taken as a Rākshasa named Ogha), and then he entered that city.

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It was there that an encounter took place between Naraka and Vishṇu (i.e. Krshna); slain by K., Naraka lay lifeless like a karṇikāra-tree uprooted by the wind. When he had slain Naraka and Muru and recovered the ear-rings, K. came back and the gods granted him boons: "fatigue will never be thine in fight; neither the firmament nor the waters shall stop thy course, nor shall weapons penetrate thy body": V, 48, †1884, †1889, †1891 (Vishṇuḥ), †1892, †1894.—§ 561 (do.): V, 48, [†1895 (Vishṇuḥ)], †1896 (friend of the Pāṇḍavas).—§ 561d (Nara-Nārāyaṇau): V, 49, 1936 (K. is identical with Nārāyaṇa, Arjuna with Nara).—§ 561 (Yānasandhip.): V, [49, 1939 (Caṅkhacakragadāhastam . . . Keçavam)]; 50, 1992 (°dvitīyo vikramya tuṣṭyartham Jātavedasaḥ, sc. Arjuna; all. to Khāṇḍavadahanaparvan), 2009 (°sadrço vīrye, sc. Abhimanyu); [52, 2095 (Hṛshīkeçaḥ, charioteer of Arjuna)]; 53, 2108 (çreshṭha jagataḥ); 55, 2147 (°pradhānaḥ, sc. mahārathāḥ); 575, 2233 (mukhyam Andhaka-Vṛshṇīnām, among the allies of Yudhishṭhira); 59, 2324 (°Dhanañjayau), 2342; 62, †2418 (°dvitīyena Dhanañjayena); 65γ, 2489 (Puṇḍarīkāksham); 68, [2523 (Vāsudevaḥ; m: K. and Arjuna are perfectly equal to each other as to their godlike nature, and they have both taken their births of their own wish. The discus of K.

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occupies a space full 5 cubits in diameter, is capable of being hurled at the foe according to the wish of the wielder himself, and depends on illusion, it is invisible to the Kurus, etc.), 2526 (*Mādhavah*, has slain Naraka, Çambara, Kamsa, and Çiçupāla]), 2531 (*yatah K°s tato jayah*), [2536 (*Harih*)]; 69, [2540 (*triyugam Madhusūdanam kartāram akṛtam devam*)], 2549; 70, [2562 (*Vishnuh*)], 2563 (etymology), [2564 (*Vishnuh*)], 2570, [2571 (*Vishnuh*)] (Sañjaya explained the names of K.: Vāsudeva, etc.); [71, †2574 (*Vāsudevam*, praised by Dhṛtarāshtra as *ṛshim sanātanam*, etc. (vv. 2578-80))].—§ 562 (*Bhagavadyānap.*): V, 72, 2586, 2590, 2600, 2609, 2614, 2624, 2629, 2634, 2636, 2644, 2652, 2656, 2659, 2663, 2664, 2670, 2673 (*K. promised to go to Hāstinapura and try to obtain peace*); 74, 2721, 2736; [75, 2740 (*Keçavah*), 2741 (*Rāmānujaḥ Çauriḥ Çārngadhanvā*)]; 76, 2769; 78, 2807, 2812, 2817; 80, 2850; 81, 2864, 2865; 82, 2879, 2880, 2883, 2885, 2889, 2891, 2893, 2900, 2901, 2902, 2905, 2907; 83, 2939, 2947 (*Yadusukhāvaham Vāsudevānum*, worshipped by the *ṛshis*), 2948, [2954 (*Keçavaḥ / īçvaraḥ sarvabhūtānām Devadevaḥ*), (c), 2982, 2965, 2968 (*K. set out for Hāstinapura*); [84, 2995 (*Dāçārhaḥ Madhusūdanaḥ*, description of his journey from Upaplavya to Vṛkasthala)]; 85, [3027 (*bhūtānām īçvaraḥ*)], 3029; [86, 3040 (*Janārdanaḥ*), 3041 (*Ahukānām adhipatiḥ* . . . *Janārdanaḥ*), 3042 (*sphītasya Vṛshṇirāshtrasya bhartā goptā ca Mādhavah /

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trayāṇām api lokānām bhagavān prapitāmahaḥ*); 87, 3066, 3067, 3072; 88, 3078, 3082, 3093 (*Duryodhana wished to imprison K.*), 3098; 89, 3101, 3106, [3124 (*antarātma 'si dehīnām*, says Vidura to *K.*)] (*K. the next day set out from Vṛkasthala and came to Hāstinapura, where he stopped in the house of Vidura*); 90, 3129, 3131, 3149, 3156, 3164, 3168, 3182, 3189, 3193, 3196 (*Dharmāya Vedhase*?), 3197, 3231, 3232 (discourse with Kuntī); 91, 3247, 3276 (*K. came as an envoy to the palace of Duryodhana, but would not eat there, and took his meal in the house of Vidura*); 92, 3293, 3294, †3302, [3307 (*antarātma 'si dehīnām*)] (discourse with Vidura); 93, 3323 (do.); 94, 3332, 3336 (*Dāçārham*), 3337, 3344, 3346, 3347, 3349, 3352, 3358, 3359, 3363 (*Vāsudevasya*), 3367, 3375 (came to the conclave in the palace of Dhṛtarāshtra); 95, 3384 (his discourse to Dhṛtarāshtra).—[§ 563 (do.): V, 96, 3448 (*Keçavaḥ*), 3494 (*Nārāyaṇaḥ*, friend of arjuna), 3495 (*Janārdanaḥ*), 3496 (*Arjuna and K. (Keçava are identical with Nara-Nārāyaṇau*).—[§ 564 (*Mātalīyop.*): V, 105, 3710 (*Cakragadādharah*, identified with Vishnu)].—§ 565 (*Gālavacarita*): V, 107, 3755 (*vibudhacreshṭham tribhuvanecvaram Vishnum*), 3756; 111, 3824 (*Nārāyaṇaḥ K°o Jishṇuḥ caiva narottamaḥ*, in Badarī); [117, 3976 (*reme . . . yathā . . . Rukmiṇyūm Janārdanaḥ*)].—§ 567 (*Bhagavadyānap.*): V, 124, 4122 (*Keçava*), 4123 (spoke to Duryodhana about making peace);

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125, 4187, 4197 (*°-Bhishmau*), 4200 (*°-Bhishmayoḥ*), 4201 (*Devakīputro devair api suduḥsahaḥ*), 4210; 127, 4242, 4245; [128, 4259 (*Dāçārhaḥ*, spoke to Duryodhana)]; 129, 4309, 4311, 4346 (*°-Pāṇḍuvau*), 4347 (*Keçavaḥ*); 130, 4375, [4383 (*Vāsavā-nujam*)], 4416 (*Duryodhana wished to seize K.*, Vidura enumerated the deeds of *K.* (v. 4407 foll.)); 131, 4427, 4428 (showed his divine form); [132, (4460) (*Vāsudevaḥ*, discourse with Kuntī)]—§ 569 (do.): V, 137, 4651, 4655 (*Mādhava*), 4658 (*Kuntī had asked K. to bring word to the Pāṇḍavas*); 138, 4677; [139, 4713 (*Vāsudevaḥ*), 4722 (*mantri Janārdano yasya*, i.e. Yudhishṭhira's)]; 140, 4728 (*K.'s conversation with Karṇa*); 141, 4756, 4758, 4765, 4767, 4769, 4770, 4782, 4784, 4799, 4800, 4801 (do.); [142, 4813 (*Keçavaḥ*)] (do.); 143, 4833 (*Madhusūdanam*), 4836, 4842, 4848, 4864, 4870, 4878, 4880, 4881 (do.);