Vedic Mythology c12: I. Sanskrit Index

Vedic Mythology c12

Language: English

I. Sanskrit Index

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The references in both Indexes, unless accompanied by §, are to pages.

Amśa 43, 45, 46. aṃśu 104, 114. aṃhas 121. Agastya 147, 167. agohya, 35, 133. Agnāyī 125. Agni § 35 (88—100); 2, 7, 10, 11, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 29, 30, 32, 33, 35, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 48, 92, 94, 97, 99, 116, 121, 123, 124, 126, 130, 139, 141, 142, 145, 147, 148, 151, 152, 156, 168, 170, 171. Agni kumāra 75, gārhapatya 165, yaviṣṭha 164, vaidyuta 94, 112. Agni's aerial form 92; his ancestral friendship 96; as a benefactor 97, 98; as a bird 88; his births 91; his three births 93; his many births 94; his brothers 95; burns goblins 163—164; his car and steeds 90; his celestial form 92; compared with inanimate objects 89; conductor of the dead 165, 166; corpse-devouring 171; his cosmical actions 98—99; demon-dispelling 95; domestic 95, 96; etymology of the name 99; his father 90; his food 89; is footless and headless 88; forgives sin 98; his various forms 5, 6; his greatness 98; hidden 140, 146; hymns to Agni 140; identified with other gods 95; is Indra's twin brother 57; contrasted with Indra 97, 98, 99; his lightning form 98; his lunar form 100; as a messenger 96; as a priest 96, 97; as a rakṣas-slayer 166; his roaring 90; his seven tongues 89; as a serpent 153; son of Dyaus 21; son of strength 12; as the sun 129; his terrestrial form 91, 92; in the waters 57, 70; his wisdom 97; his youth 91. Agni associated with Atri 145, 146; with Kaṇva 145; with Parjanya 84, 129; with Soma 95; contrasted with Parjanya 129; with Soma 129. Agni-parjanyā 126. Agni-ṣomā 126. agrajā 117. agriya 109. agre 109. aṅkuśa 55. Aṅgira 144. Aṅgiras 96, 97, 102, 139; as an epithet of Agni 143, 146. Aṅgirasaḥ § 54 (142—143); 15, 44, 61, 64, 67, 101, 117, 130, 140, 141, 143, 144, 145, 147, 159, 170, 171; as ancient fathers 142; as foes of the Paṇis 157; their song 142; are sons of Dyaus 21. aṅgirastama 142. aṅgirasvat 143, 144. aghāśva 149. aghnyā 151. Vaj 99. aja 74. Aja ekapād § 27 (73—74); 70, 72, 151. ajana 73. ajara 58. Ajāḥ 153. ajāśva 36. Ajaikapād 73. atithi 92, 95. Atithigva 64, 147. atka 107. Atrayaḥ 145. atri 145. Atri § 56 (145); 15, 53, 139, 160, 167; finds the sun 145; etymology of the name 145. atrin 145. atrivat 144. atharyu 141. Atharvan § 52 (141); 139, 147; identified with Agni 141. Atharvaveda 4. Atharvāṅgirasaḥ 143. Atharvāṇaḥ 140, 141, 142, 170. √ad 145. Aditi § 41 (120—123); 13, 14, 16, 33, 44, 45, 46, 56, 121, 123, 130, 150, 151; her two main characteristics 122; associated with Dakṣa 121, 122; etymology of her name 121; frees from guilt 121; identified with the universe 121; her motherhood 122; her sons 13. adititva 121. Aditeḥ putrāḥ 122. adri 10, 60, 94, 105, 106, 154. adhvaryu 97, 105. anarvā 120. Anarśani 162. anavadya 45. anaṣṭapaśu 36. anaṣṭavedas 36, 37. anas 63. anāgāstva 121. animiṣa 45. Anukramaṇī 99, 143. Anumati 119. Antaka 172. antarikṣa 10, 72. andhas 104. anna 105. ap 69, 159. apás 132. Apāṃ napāt § 24 (69—70); 72, 73, 85, 88, 99; identified with Agni 70, with Savitṛ 33; is the Avestic Apãm napāt 8. Apālā 64. apya 61. apyā 35; —yoṣā 134, 172. Apsaras 136, 137. Apsarasaḥ § 47 (134—135). apsujit 59.

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apsumat 92. abjā 73. abhra 60, 83. abhriya 102. amati 32. amitra 159. amṛta 105, 107, 108, 111, 113, 127, 151, 161. ambā 87. Ambikā 74. ambhṛṇa 164. araṇī 72, 91. Araṇyānī 154. Aramati 119. Arātayaḥ 164. arāti 164. ariṣṭa 45. ariṣṭanemi 149. aruṇa 82, 105. aruṣa 75. arjuna 88. Arjuna 146. arṇava 105. arṇas 59. Arbuda 61, 67, 160; his cows 160. Arbudi 164. Aryaman § 19 (43); 16, 23, 24, 25, 29, 30, 33, 34, 44, 45, 46, 120. aryamya 45. avi 106. avṛjina 45. Aśani 75. aśuṣa 160. aśna 93, 106. aśman 55, 94. aśva 79. aśvattha 134. aśvin 131. Aśvinī 51, 128. Aśvinau § 21 (49—54); 16, 20, 24, 32, 36, 40, 41, 42, 43, 48, 106, 124, 125, 132, 141, 149, 151, 162; their physical basis 53; their locality 50; are red-white 51; originally perhaps separate 49; are matutinal gods 51; perhaps morning and evening star 53; are succouring gods 51; are divine physicians 51; come to the sacrifice three times a day 50; ancient explanations of their nature 53; are sons of Dyaus 21, 51; sons of Vivasvat and Saraṇyu 51; their wife 51; their sister 51; their ships or boat 52; associated with Atri 145, with Kaṇva 146, with Savitṛ 50, with Uṣas 50; identified with Indra-Agni 128. asat 13. Asiknī 81. asu 166. asutṛp 173. asunīta 166. asunīti 166. Asunīti 120. asura 22, 24, 32, 36, 58, 75, 79, 84, 97, 98, 116, 123, 156; means both god and demon 156; identical with the Avestic ahura 7. Asura 90, 133, 161, 162. asurahan 156. Asurāḥ § 67 A; 5, 39, 41, 57, 61, 95, 96, 97, 119, 136, 160; offspring of Prajāpati 156; connected with darkness 156. Ahalyā 65. ahi 58, 64, 73, 152, 153. Ahi 158, 160, 161; identical with Vṛtra 73. Ahi budhnya 70, 72, 153. ahibhānu 78, 152. ahihan 149.

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Āghṛṇi 35, 36. āṅgirasa 102, 103, 143. ātayaḥ 134. ātā 11. ātman 166; connected with wind 166. āditeya 30. Āditya 29, 42, 139, 188. Ādityāḥ § 19 (43—46); 5, 14, 15, 18, 20, 24, 26, 27, 28, 30, 34, 42, 116, 117, 120, 121, 130, 142; sons of Dyaus 21. ā-dhāv 106. ādhāvana 106. Āpaḥ § 32 (85—86); identical with Avestic āpo 7. Āptya 70; etymology of the word 69. ā-pyā 107. āpyāyana 107, 113. āpra 87, 100. āprī 87, 99, 100, 124, 129, 154. āmād 97. āyasa 55. Āyu 100, 135 n. 9, 140, 147. āyudha = sun 31. Ārjuneya 146. ārya 62, 98. āśir 107. āśuheman 70. āsura 100, 160, 161. āhavanīya 95.

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Iḍā 139, 150. indu 66, 105, 113. Indu 104, 106, 138. Indra § 22 (54—66); 6, 10, 11, 12, 15, 16, 17, 19, 24, 26, 31, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 45, 48, 53, 115, 116, 118, 119, 126, 130, 131, 138, 141, 142, 144, 147, 149, 151, 154, 155, 156, 159, 160, 161, 162, 168, 170; associated with Agni 57, 60, 67, 95, 102, 124, 126, 127, 128, with the Aśvins 126, with Kutsa 146, with Parvata 126, with Pūṣan 37, 126, 128, with Bṛhaspati 101, 103, 126, 128, with the Maruts 57, 60, 126, with Varuṇa 126, 127, with Vāyu 82, 106, 126, 128; with Viṣṇu 57, 60, 91, 126, 127, 128, 156, with Soma 60, 126, 128, 169; as an Āditya 44; god of battle 62; bestower of riches 63; his birth 56; his bolt 6, 56, 57; brother of Agni 57, of Pūṣan 57; his car 55; his leading characteristics 64—65; contrasted with Agni 128; contrasted with Varuṇa 20, 64, 65, 127; as a demon in the Avesta 8, 66; etymology of the name 66; his father 56; slays his father 18, 57; his physical features 54—55; his food 56; fights against the gods 18, 57, 146; his gigantic size 57—58; his greatness 58; as a helper 62; immoral and capricious traits 18, 19, 65; his intoxication 65; identified with Manu 57; his steeds 55; threatens the Maruts 18, 81; his mother 56; clips the wings of the mountains 62; settles the mountains 62; his parents 12; releases the cows of the Paṇis 59; produces Agni 57; produces heaven and earth 62; produces the sun 61; is produced from the mouth of Puruṣa 57; scepticism as to his existence 65; son of truth 12; his steeds 55; releases the streams 59; supports heaven and earth 62; identified with Sūrya 57; transference to him of Varuṇa's preëminence 20, 65—66; shatters the car of Uṣas 18, 48, 63; his weapons 55; his wheel 61, 64; his wife 57, 125; as winner of light 61; as winner of Soma 62. Indra-nāsatyā 126. Indra-vāyū́ 126. Indrā-kutsā 146. Indrāgnī́ 126. Indrā-parvatā 126, 154.

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Índrā-pūṣáṇā 126. Índrā-bṛ́haspátī 126. Índrā-váruṇā 126. Índrā-víṣṇū 126. Índrā-sómā 126. Indrāṇī 57, 64, 78, 125, 151, 173. Ilibiśa 157, 162. iṣṭā-pūrta 168. iḷā 129. Iḷā 87, 91, 124, 135. iḷāyās pade 124.

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Īśāna 75.

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Ukṣan 108. Ugrajit 135. Ugradeva 75. Ugrampaśyā 135. Ugrādeva 171. ucchiṣṭa 155. uttara 99. utsa 60, 105. udamegha 52. udumbara 134. udumbala 173. Umā 74. Uraṇa 61, 152, 160. uru 45. urukrama 37. urugāya 37. Urvarā 138. urvarāpati 138. Urvaśī 15, 124, 135. ulūka 172. uṣarbudh 90. Uṣas § 20 (46—49); 2, 8, 19, 20, 21, 31, 34, 38, 40, 43, 124, 125, 148, 150; daughter of heaven 21, 48; etymology of the name 49; her kine and steeds 18, 47; associated with Sūrya 48. Uṣāsānaktā 48, 126. usriyā 62.

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Udhar 60.

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√ṛ with vi 160. ṛkvat 101. ṛkṣa 144, 164. Ṛkṣa 153. Ṛgveda 3. ṛjīśvan 72. Ṛjiśvan 161. Ṛjrāśva 52. ṛta 11, 13, 26, 101, 120, 168; = aṣa 7. ṛtāvan 45. ṛtvij 96. ṛbīsa 145. Ṛbhavaḥ § 46 (131—134); 11, 32, 44, 50, 56, 107, 130, 170; associated with Agni 131; with Indra 131, 132, with other deities, ibid., with Savitṛ 133, with Tvaṣṭṛ 131, 132, 133; their car and steeds 131; became immortal 132; their origin 133; their parents 131, 132, 133; their skill 132. Ṛbhu 131. ṛbhu, etymology of 133. ṛbhukṣan 131. Ṛbhukṣan 73, 131, 132. Ṛṣayaḥ, sapta 144. ṛṣi 97, 144. ṛṣṭi 79.

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Ekata 68, 69. ekapad 73. Ekāṣṭakā 56. Etaśa 30, 149—150. emuṣa 41. Emūṣa 41. evayā 38. evayāvan 38. eṣa 38.

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Aitareya Brāhmaṇa 4.

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Ojas 39. oṣadhi 154.

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Aurṇavābha 38, 152.

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Ka = Prajāpati 119. kakud 98. kakuha 50. Kakṣīvat 52. Kaṇva § 57 (145—146); 15, 139. kapota 172. Kamadyu 52. karambha 36, 128. karambhād 36. karambhin 37. Karmapradīpa 91. kalaśa 106. Kalī 52. kavandha 60. kavi 97, 102, 147. kavikratu 97. kavyavāhana 97. Kaśā 56. Kaśyapa 151, 153. Kāṭhaka 41, 57. Kāma 13, 14, 120; his arrows 120. kāmadughā 150, 168. kāmaduh 150. kāmya 171. Kāla 120. Kāvya Uśanā 55, 96, 139, 147. kimīdin 164. Kutsa § 58 (146—147); 160; associated with Indra 146. kuyava 161. Kuravaḥ 153. Kulitara, son of 64, 161. kuśa 41. Kuśikāḥ 63. Kuhū 125. kūdī 165. kūpa 67. kūrma 153.

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√kṛ 148 Kṛśānu 74, 112, 137 = Kereśāni 8. Kṛṣṇa 52. kośa 60, 83. Kauśika 62. Kauśikasūtra 4, 117. Kauśikāḥ 153. kaustubha 39. √krand 108. kravyād 97, 164, 165. krivi 160. kṣatriya 45. kṣam 9. kṣā 9. kṣetrasya pati 138. kṣoṇī 9. kṣmā 88.

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Khādi 79. khila 40.

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Gaṅgā 86. gaṇa 77, 101. gaṇapati 101. gandha 137. Gandharva 8, 15, 134, 146, 172; his hostility 137; associated with Soma 136; with the Waters 137. gandharva-nagara 137, note 5. Gandharvāḥ § 48 (136—137); 107, 124, 135, 153; their appearance 137; connected with marriage 137; as guardians of Soma 136. Garuḍa 39, 149, 152. garutmat 39, 152. garjanmegha 85. garbha 70, 92, 95, 129. gavāśir 106. gaviṣṭi 63. Gāyatrī, as a name of Agni 111. gārṣṭeya 56. gārhapatya 95; agni — 73. giri 60. girikṣit 39. giriṣṭhā 39, 110. Guṅgū 125. gṛṣṭi 56. gṛha 145. gṛhapati 95, 103, 138. go 60, 123. gojāta 151. Gotama 147. Gotamāḥ 153. gopati 63. gomātṛ 78. Gautama 65. gnāḥ 117. gnāspati 100. gmā 9. √gras 152. grāvan 106, 154.

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Ghṛta 105. ghṛtapṛṣṭha 107.

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ghora 127. Ghoṣā 52.

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Cakra 155. candra 127. camū 106. Caraka Brāhmaṇa 41. caranyu 125. Cumuri 158, 162; associated with Dhuni 162. Cyavāna 51.

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Chandas 101. Chāndogyopaniṣad 14.

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√jan 57. janayaḥ 117. janitrī 126. janima 97. jaritṛ 60, 97. jalāṣa 76. jalāṣabheṣaja 76. jā 111. jāta 118. jātavedas 97, 119. jāmi 48. jīvan 168.

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√takṣ 72, 116, 117, 132. Tanūnapāt 71, 99—100. tanyatu 86. tapas 13, 17, 132, 167. Tapas 119. tavas 58. Tārkṣya 149. tigmaśṛṅga 108. Tiṣya 103. Tugra 52, 146. tura 58. Turvaśa 64, 140, 146, 171. Tūrvayāṇa 147. √tṛ 68. -tṛ (suffix) 115. Tṛkṣi 149. Tṛtsavaḥ 64. Trasadasyu 146, 147; Agni of — 96. Trātṛ 116. Trāsadasyava 149. trita 69. Trita § 23 (67—69); 6, 43, 64, 71, 73, 80, 103, 117, 141; — Āptya 8, 14, 45, 47, 66, 67; associated with Agni 67; his abode 67; his fingers 17; his maidens 67, 105; associated with the Maruts 67; is remote 68; as a Soma-presser 67. tripastya 93. tripṛṣṭha 107. triṣadhastha 38, 93, 107. triṇi 69. Tryambaka 74. tryāśir 106. √tvakṣ 117. tvac 106.

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Tvaṣṭṛ § 38 B; 11, 12, 19, 23, 34, 55, 56, 58, 82, 91, 101, 115, 118, 126, 138, 141; associated with Indra 116, 117, with the Ṛbhus 133; his cup 116, 117, 133; his daughter 125; etymology of the name 117; his mead 52; as a shaper of forms 116; his skill 116; his son 160; his steeds 116. Tvāṣṭra 158.

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Dakṣa 12, 13, 43, 44, 46, 121. dakṣa 12, 46. dakṣapitṛ 46. dakṣasya pitṛ 46. dakṣiṇa 95. Dadhikrā 142, 148, 149. Dadhikrāvan 124, 148. Dadhīca 142. Dadhyañc § 53 (142—143); 52, 71, 139, 141, 144, 149, 157; his bones 159; etymology of the name 142; as an ancient fire-priest 142. dadhyāśir 106. Dabhīti 162. damūnas 33, 95. darbha 15. Daśagvāḥ 80, 144. dasma 36. dasmavarcas 36. Dasyavaḥ 62, 64, 98, 148, 162. dasyu 146, 157, 158, 159. dasyuhatya 157. dasyuhan 157. dasra 36, 49. √dā 121, 123. Dānava 59, 158, 161. Dānavī 57. dānu 158. Dānu 158. dāsa 157, 158, 159. Dāsa 40, 158, 161, 162. Dāsāḥ § 69 (160—162); 64, 157. dita 121. diti 121, 123. Diti § 42 (123). div 8, 9, 10. Divodāsa 87, 90, 161; Agni of — 96; — Atithigva 147. divya 92, 136. diśaḥ 9. dīrghadhī 45. dundubhi 155. Durga 73. durgṛbhīśvan 72. √duh 105. dūta 96. √dṛ 160. dṛḍha 88. dṛti 83. Dṛbhīka 162. Dṛṣadvatī 87. deva 8, 34, 156.

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devaputra 126. devamāna 172. Devavāta, Agni of 96. devaśunī 151. devāḥ 5. devī 120. devīr dvāraḥ 154. Deṣṭrī 115. Daityāḥ 123. daivya 100. Daivya 96. daivyā hotārā 144. Dyāvākṣāmā 126. Dyāvāpṛthivī 9, 20, 21, 123, 126. Dyāvābhūmī 126. dyaur aditiḥ 121, 122. Dyauṣ pitar 8. Dyaus § 11 (21—22); 2, 12, 19, 25, 27, 28, 30, 53, 61, 83, 88, 121, 123, 124, 126, 129; has a bolt 22; as a bull 21; as a father 8, 21, 22; as father of Indra 21; conceived as feminine 22; his incest 119; associated with Pṛthivī 90; roars 21, 22; thunders 90; identical with Zeus 8. drapsa 105, 113. drapsin 80. druh = druj 8. Druh 164. druhaḥ 61. Druhyavaḥ 140. droṇa 106.

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Dhanu 92. Dhartṛ 115. √dhā 115. dhātṛ 118. Dhātṛ 13, 43, 116, 117, 118. dhiyas pati 128. Dhiṣaṇā 124. Dhuni 158, 162. dhūmaketu 90. dhṛtavrata 45. dhenā 61. √dhvan 162.

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Naktoṣāsā 48, 126. Naciketas, story of 168. nadīvṛt 159. napāt 131. napātā śavasaḥ 46. naptī 105. nabhasvat 83. Namī Sāpya 161. Namuci 64, 158, 161—2; etymology of the name 162. narāśaṃsa 100. Narāśaṃsa 36, 71, 100, 102. navagva 144. Navagvāḥ 141, 144, 170. Navavāstva 158. nāka 8. Nāgāḥ 153.

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nādya 70. nābhi 42, 92. nāraka loka 169. Nārṣada 145. Nāsatya 49. niṇya 158. niyutvat 82. Nirṛti 172. nirṇij 107. niṣka 74. Niṣṭigrī 56. nṛtu 58. Nṛṣad 145. netṛ 116. Naighaṇṭuka 19, 25, 33, 45, 48, 54, 68, 73, 99, 100, 115, 121, 123, 124, 147, 148, 149, 159. nyagrodha 134.

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Pajra 52. paḍbīśa 172. Paṇayaḥ 95, 98, 143, 144, 157; their cows 63; as foes of Bṛhaspati 157; as foes of Indra 157. paṇi 157. Paṇi 157, 159. patatrin 50. pati 51, 118; names formed with 103, 138. patnīr devānām 125. pada 50. √pan 133. payas 105. Parameṣṭhin 57. Parāvṛj 52. parijman 50. paridhi 159. pariśayana 59. Paruṣṇī 64, 86. Parjanya § 31; 15, 20, 37, 90, 136, 138, addenda, line 30; his car 83; etymology of the name 84; as father 84; as father of Soma 111; as fructifier 84; his identity with Perkúnas doubtful 8; resembles Indra 84; resembles Dyaus 84; son of Dyaus 21; subordinate to Mitra-Varuṇa 84; his wife 84. Parjanyā-vātā 126. parṇa (tree) 112. parvata 10, 55, 60, 106, 159. Parvata 154. parvatāvṛdh 110. palāśa 112. pavamāna 106. Pavamāna 107. pavitra 106. paśu 47; = Soma 108. Paśupati 75. paśupā 37. pastyā 121. Pāṇini 162. pātra 133. pāthas 38, 128. Pārvatī 74. pāvaka 81. pāvīravī 86. Pavīravī 73. pāśa 26. √pi 107. Pitaraḥ § 76; 164; classes of 170; cosmical actions of 171; worship of 170. pitarā 126, 131. pitu 105. pitṛloka 171. pinv 107. Pipru 156, 158, 161, 162; etymology of the name 161; his forts 161. piśāṅgabhṛṣṭi 164. Piśācāḥ 164. piśācī 164. pīyūṣa 105, 111. putra 69. punāna 106. pur 60. puraṃdara 98. puraṃdhi 37, n. 5. Puramdhi 124. purīṣa 129. purīṣin 129. Purukutsa 147. purudrapsa 80. Purumitra 52. Puruṣa 13, 15, 31, 166; hymn to 82. puruṣasūkta 12, 57. Purūravas 124, 135. purūvasu 37. puroḍāśa 151. purohita 96; = the sun 31. Purohita 160. √puṣ 37. puṣṭimbhara 36, 37. √pū 106. Pūru 148. pūrbhid 60. pūrvya 58. Pūṣan § 16; 12, 15, 20, 33, 40, 82, 100, 117, 124, 151, 165, 170; his car 35; conducts the dead 35; protects the dead 165; etymology of the name 37; his goats 18; is son of the Aśvins 51; is Sūrya's messenger 30; is toothless 35. √pṛ 161. pṛthivī 9, 123. Pṛthivī § 34; 2, 19, 21, 22, 124, 126. Pṛśni 73, 74, 78, 125, 150. pṛśnimātṛ 78. pṛṣatī 79. pṛṣadaśva 79. pṛṣṭha 9, 68. Pedu 52, 149. Paidva 149. prajā 118. prajāpati 118; = Savitṛ 33. Prajāpati § 39; 4, 5, 13, 14, 16, 17, 19, 28, 41, 46, 56, 57, 115, 117, 120, 140, 151, 153, 168; identified with Savitṛ 33; and Uṣas 119. √prath 88. pradiśaḥ 9. prapathya 36. pramantha 91. prasava 34. prasavitṛ 33, 34. prasūta 48. Praskaṇva 140. prāṇa 166. Prāṇa 14, 120. prātarītvan 72. Prāsahā 57. Priyamedha 146. priyamedhavat 144. priyā (Uṣaḥ) 48. plakṣa 134.

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Phaliga 159.

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Baddha 121. Babhru 74, 105. barhis (deified) 154. bila 159. budhna 73, 158. Bṛhadāraṇyakopaniṣad 14. Bṛhaddiva 141. Bṛhaddivā 124. bṛhaspáti, etymology of 103. Bṛhaspati § 36; 11, 13, 20, 24, 32, 38, 48, 71, 83, 100, 117, 126, 129, 130, 132, 143, 156, 159, 161, 168, 171; his three abodes 102; identified with Agni 102; his car and steeds 101; his cosmical actions 103; releases the cows 102; as a light-winner 103; his origin 103; associated with the Maruts 103; associated with singers 101, 102; his song 101; as apurohita 101; his weapons 101. brahma 138. Brahma 11, 13, 14, 101, 104, 119, 167. brahman 97, 101, 102, 103, 104, 142. Brahmaṇas pati § 36; 13, 14, 101. Brahmā 87, 104, 115, 118, 119, 130, 168. Brahmāvarta 87. Brāhmaṇa 81, 93, 94.

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Bhaga § 19; 37, 44, 45, 48, 116, 123, 124, 149; his eye 45; his path 45; his sister 45; = bagha 7, 8. bhaga 45, 46.

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bhagavat 45. √bhaj 45. bhadrajānī 78. Bharata 96. Bharataḥ 87, 135. Bharadvāja 147. bharitra 106. Bhava 75. Bhāgavata Purāṇa 117. bhājayu 46. Bhāratī 87, 124. √bhid 160, 162. Bhujyu 52. √bhū with vi 133. bhūmi 9. bhūryakṣa 45. Bhṛgavaḥ § 51; 80, 99, 116, 141, 142, 170; ancient firepriests 140. Bhṛgu 71, 96, 139, 140; = φλεγύαι 169. bhṛguvat 140. √bhrāj 140.

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Makha 140. maghavan 63, 103. maghonī 48. Matsyāḥ 153. √math 91, 162. √mad 168. mada 105. madapati 128. madhu 49, 52, 105, 111, 114, 141. Madhukaśā 44. madhupa 50. madhumat 105. madhuvāhana 49. madhūyu 50. Madhyadeśa 87. manas 13, 166. manu 135. Manu § 50; 12, 15, 41, 42, 43, 140, 141, 144, 145, 146; as first ancestor 139; as first man 14; as first sacrificer 139; called Vivasvat 139. manuṣvat 139. Manus 138, 143. Manor napātaḥ 131. mantha 108. Manyu § 40. √mar 81. Marutaḥ § 29; 2, 11, 12, 18, 20, 23, 25, 37, 38, 40, 44, 76, 119, 122, 130, 142, 146, 150, 151, 152, 161, 166; their brilliance 78; their cars 79; etymology of the name 81; as allies of Indra 80—81; as hostile to Indra 81; associated with lightning 78; malevolent traits in their character 81; as priests 80; as shedders of rain 79, 80; their remedies 81; their roaring 79; as Soma drinkers 80; sons of Dyaus 21; sons of Rudra 78; their steeds 18, 79; associated with Trita 67. marutvat 57. marutvata 80. marudgaṇa 57. Marudvṛdhā 80, 88. marya 78. Mahādeva 75, 76. Mahābhārata 41, 85, 117, 142, 160. mahiṣa (= Soma) 108. mahī 88. Mahī 87, 124. √mā 71, 108. Māṇḍūkeyaḥ 153. mātarā 126. mātaribhvarī 72. Mātariśvan § 25; 16, 42, 92, 99, 100, 102, 111, 115, 129, 139, 140, 141, 157, 171; etymology of the name 71; as a name of Agni 71, 72. mātṛ 71, 72. mādhyamikā vāc 124. mādhvī 50. māyā 24, 156. māyin 24. māruta 40 Mārkaṇḍeya Purāṇa 117. Mārtāṇḍa 13, 43, 44. Mitra § 13; 7, 16, 20, 23, 24, 25, 27, 33, 34, 40, 43, 44, 45, 46; etymology the name 30; identical with the Avestan Mithra 7. Mitra-Varuṇa 12, 15, 16, 85, 106, 120, 124, 127, 131, 148, 156, 157; their eye 23; associated with other gods 31. Mitrāvaruṇā 126. mitrya 45. miho napāt 161. mīḍhvas 75. Mudgala 150. Mudgalānī 150. Mūjavat 110. mṛga 152. mṛgaya 161. mṛj 106. mṛtyu 172. megha 83, 159. metṛ 90. Medhyātithi 146. Menakā 135. maujavata 110.

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Yajurveda 4, 26. yajña (= yasna) 7. Yatayah 140. Yadu 64, 146, 171. √yam 172. yáma 172. yamá 172. Yama § 77; 16, 19, 20, 27, 42, 43, 68, 71, 139, 142, 144, 151, 152, 166, 167, 169, 170; his abode 171; his foot-fetter 172; his messengers 152; 172, 173; the first mortal that died 172; his path 172; his steeds 171; connected with the sun 172; associated with Yamī 116, 137, 171, 172, 173; identical with the Avestan Yima 8; has the patronymic Vaivasvata 15. yamárājan 171. Yamunā 86. Yayāti 139. yavāśir 106. yaviṣṭha 91. yaviṣṭhya 91. yājñika 99. yātayajjana 29. yātu 8, 163, 164. yātudhāna 163. Yāska 15, 19, 33, 34, 37, 38, 39, 45, 49, 53, 68, 72, 73, 93, 99, 115, 123, 139, 151. yuvan (= Soma) 111. yūtha 124. yojana 47. yoni 94.

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√rakṣ 164. rakṣas 162, 164. Rakṣasaḥ § 70; 61; their appearance 163. rakṣoyuj 164. rakṣohan 95; 110, 164. rajas 9, 10, 73, 158. rajastur 111. rathatur 148. ratheṣṭha 55. √rabh 133. rayi 110. rava 101. rasa 105. Rasā 63. √rā 125. Rākā 125. rākṣasa 163. Rājanya 13. Rātrī 124. Rāmāyaṇa 41. Rāṣṭrabhṛt 135. rāsabha 50. Rāhu 160. √ru 108. √ruj 160. √rud 77. rudra 49, 75, 77, 127. Rudra § 28; 12, 16, 20, 35, 73, 74, 119, 124, 130, 138, 151; identified with Agni 75, 77; his colour 74; his injurious features 18; contrasted with Indra 77; his malevolence 75; as father of the Maruts 74, 78; is mountain-dwelling 74; his physical features 74; his remedies 76; is clothed in a skin 74; his repulsive traits 76; his weapons 74. rudra-vartani 49. Rudra-Soma 76, 129. Rudrāṇī 125. Rudrāḥ 5, 44, 74, 120, 130, 142; are eleven in number 19. Rudriyāḥ 74, 78. Rudhīkrā 162. retodhā 108. Rebha 52. rocana 9. rodasī 9, 126. Rodasī 78. roman 106. Rohiṇī 115, 136. rohita 82. Rohita 14, 17, 115.

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Liṅga 155.

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|/vaj 133.

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vajra 55, 79, 109, 147. vajradakṣiṇa 55. vajrabāhu 55. vajrabhṛt 55. vajrahasta 55. vajrin 55, 103. vajrivat 55. vatsa 84. Vatsaḥ 153. vadhar 114. vadhūyu 51. Vadhryaśva 87; Agni of — 96. vanaspati 154; (= Soma) 112. Vandana 52. vara 51. Varuṇa § 12; 3, 6, 11, 16, 17, 18, 19, 29, 30, 33, 34, 40, 42, 43, 44, 46, 48, 119, 130, 168, 171, 172; his abode 23; identical with the Avestan Ahura Mazda 8; his car 23; etymology of the name 28; his face 23; as father of Bhṛgu 170; his fetters 26; contrasted with Indra 28; he and Sūrya subordinate to Indra 58; his messenger 136; his natural basis 27; connected with night 25, 29, with rain 25, with waters 25, 26; his omniscience 26; as upholder of order 24; identical with Οὐρανός 8; as a punisher of sin 26; his spies 23, 24; associated with Yama 167. Varuṇānī 125. varcas 162. Varcin 40, 156, 158, 161, 162. vartaya 162. vartis 50. varṣa 59. Vala § 68 B; 63, 64, 102, 142, 143, 144, 159, 162; his castles 159. valamruj 160. valabhid 160. valavṛtrahan 160. vavra 67, 169. vavri 159. Vaśā 83, 84. Vaṣaṭkāra 19. Vasavaḥ 5, 33, 44, 120, 130, 142; are eight in number 19. Vasiṣṭha 15, 64, 96, 134, 135, 140, 147. Vasiṣṭhāḥ 47, 170. Vasu 148. vasupati 63. vastra 107.

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|/vā 82.

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vāc 109, 123. Vāc 87, 124, 137, 145. vācas pati 109, 118. Vāja 131, 132, 133. Vājapeya 155. vājin 149. vāta 72, 166. Vāta 25; as a healer 82; his steeds 55. Vāta-Parjanya 82, 84. Vātā-parjanyā 126. Vāmadeva 147. Vāyu 2, 12, 20, 72, 78, 110, 116, 168; his car and steeds 82; as Indra's charioteer 55; as a soma-drinker 56; identical with the Avestan vayu 7. Vāyu-Vāta § 30 (81—83). vāra 106. Vāruṇi 140. vārya 123.

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|/vās 108, 135.

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vāsas 107. Vāstoṣpati 138. vi-kram 37, 38. vidyut 78, 92. vidhartṛ 45. vidhātṛ 118. Vidhātṛ 115. Vipāś 63, 86, 88. vipra 96, 144. vibhaktṛ 45. vibhavaḥ 131. Vibhvan 131, 132, 133. Vimada 52. vimuco napāt 35, 36. vimocana 36. virūpavat 143. Virūpaḥ § 55. Vilisteṅgā 57. vi-vas 43. Vivasvat § 18; 6, 12, 14, 15, 43, 44, 71, 114, 116, 121, 125, 139, 170, 172; his arrow 42, 43; his daughters 42, 105; his messenger 42, 72; his messengers 96, 141; identical with the Avestan Vīvañhvant 8. viś 39, 139. viśpati 96, 172. Viśpalā 52. Viśvaka 52. viśvakarman 31. Viśvakarman § 39; 115, 117, 118, 126, 151. viśvarūpa 34, 116, 117. Viśvarūpa 12, 61, 116, 160; his cows 160; as son of Tvaṣṭṛ 67. viśvavid 97. viśvavedas 37, 97. Viśvāmitra 147. viśvāvasu 136. Viśvāvasu 134, 136, 137. Viśve devāḥ § 26; 14, 16, 72, 82, 84, 125, 130, 131; hymns to the — 129. viṣṭap 9. Viṣṇāpū 52. Viṣṇu § 17; 4, 9, 10, 11, 16, 20, 35, 37, 44, 45, 115, 118, 121, 124, 149, 151; Avatārs of — 14, 41, 139, 151; as a dwarf 39, 41, 156; his friendship for Indra 39; his head becomes the sun 39, 41; as lord of mountains 39; identified with the sacrifice 40, 41; his highest place 169; his highest step 18, 105; his highest step as abode of the fathers 167; his steps 38; his three steps 29, 156; his third step 170; his wife 125. viṣṇupada 39. vīra 78.

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|/vṛ 152, 159; with apa 159.

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vṛkṣa 52. vṛta 159. vṛtra (masc.) 159, (neut.) 159; etymology of the word 159. Vṛtra § 68; 6, 18, 21, 31, 39, 40, 56, 58, 59, 60, 61, 67, 73, 80, 81, 119, 127, 147, 151, 152, 153, 156, 157, 158, 160, 162; his belly 159; his forts 158, 159; his mother 6; identified with the moon 57, 159; associated with Indra 158. vṛtrakhāda 160. vṛtratūrya 158. vṛtrahatya 158. vṛtrahan 60, 66, 109, 114, 158, 159.

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Vṛtrāḥ 103, 141, 158, 159. vṛtvī 159. [V]vṛdh 60, 72. [V]vṛṣ 59. vṛṣan 108. vṛṣabha 108. Vṛṣākapi 64. vṛṣṭi 59. vṛṣṭimat 83. Vetasavat 146. Vedānta 104. vedi 92, 105. vedīṣad 92. [V]ven 133. vaibhūvasa 69. Vairūpāḥ 144, 170. Vaivasvata 12, 42, 109, 139, 172. Vaiśya 13. Vaiśvānara 71, 99. Vyaṁsa 64. vyoman 9. vraja 160.

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Śaṁsa 100. Śakuntalā 135. śakra 58. śacī 58. Śacī 57, 122. śacīpati 58, 122. śacīvat 58. śatakratu 58. Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa 4. śatarudriya 77. śatru 159. śabala 173. śambara (neuter) 161. Śambara 40, 64, 80, 103, 158, 161, 162; his forts 161, 162. Śayu, cow of 52. śardhas 77. Śaryaṇāvat 141. Śarva 75. śalyaka 112. śavasaḥ putraḥ 122. śavasaḥ sūnuḥ 131. śavasas patī 128. śavasī 12, 122. śavaso napātaḥ 131. Śākapūṇi 38, 93, 99. Śāṭyāyaninaḥ 68. Śigravaḥ 153. śipra 55. śiprin 55. śiva 75, 77. Śiva 4, 73, 74, 76, 155. śiśu 72, 90; (= Soma) 111. śiśnadevāḥ 155. śukra 106. śuci 45, 126, 127. śucipā 82, 106. Śutudrī 86, 87, 88. śuddha 106. Śuna 155. Śunaḥśepa 121. [V]śuṣ 161.

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Śuṣṇa § 69 A; 146, 147, 157, 158, 162; his brood 160, 161; his eggs 160; his forts 160; his horns 160. śūdra 13. śūra 58. śyāma 173. śyāva 52. Śraddhā 119. Śrī 120. śvas 72, 161. śvasana 160. śveta 149.

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Saṁvaraṇa 153. Saṁsāra 168. sat 13. satpati 58. sadana (of Vivasvat) 42. sadasas pati 102. sadaspati 102, 103. sadaspatī 128. sadhastha 107. saṁdṛk (paramā) 118. Saptavadhri (Atri) 52, 145. sabardughā 82. samudra 52, 72, 105; = celestial waters 10. samudriya 107. samrāj 98. saraṇa 125. Saraṇyū 42, 51, 116, 125, 139, 172. Saramā 63, 125 (note 17), 143, 144, 151, 173. Sarayu 86. Sarasvat 86, 88. Sarasvatī 12, 73, 78, 86—88; 124, 125; associated with the Aśvins and Indra 87; associated with Indra 162; associated with the Maruts 87; as a sacred river 87. sarpāḥ 153. salila 72. sava 34, 48. savana 106, 132. Savarnā 139. Savitṛ § 15; 10, 11, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 23, 26, 29, 35, 37, 38, 44, 45, 48, 55, 57, 70, 72, 73, 85, 115, 116, 117, 118, 122, 123, 124, 138, 149, 154, 171; his arms 32; his car and steeds 32; conducts the dead 165; connected with evening as well as morning 34; etymology of the name 34; he is golden 32; play on the name 34; is called prajāpati 13; identified with Bhaga 33, with Prajāpati 117, Sūrya 33, Tvaṣṭṛ 117, Viśvakarman 117. sahasakṣas 97. sahas 91.

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sahasaḥ putraḥ 9, 122. sahasrajit 98. sahasramuṣka 89. sātmatā 168. sādana 172. sādhya 130. sānu 39, 68, 106, 111, 158. Sāmaveda 4. Sāyaṇa 28, 33, 41, 43, 68, 69, 107, 123. Sārameya 151, 173. Sinīvālī 125. sindhu 86, 87. Sindhu 81, 86. sindhumātṛ 51, 78. Sirā 155. siṣṇu 161. [V]su 105, 106, 114. sukratu 114. sugabhasti 116. sudakṣa 46. sudānu 80. sudās 64, 140, 147. sudhanvan 133. Sudhanvan 131. suparṇa 39. supāṇi 116. subhaga 87. sura 123, 157. surabhi 137. suśipra 55. suśravas 64. suhasta 132. [V]sū 34, 72. sūnū dakṣasya 46. sūnṛtā 120. Sūrya § 14; 2, 15, 16, 20, 23, 33, 34, 35, 38, 40, 44, 48, 148, 149, 150; as a form of Agni 30; his daughter 51; is a son of Dyaus 21; his eye 30; vanquished by Indra 31; measures days 31; his messenger 35; is a spy 30; his steeds 30, 55; his wife 30. sūryaraśmi 32. Sūryā 50, 51, 125; associated with Soma 112. Sūryācandramasā 126, 129. Sūryāmāsā 126, 129. Sṛbinda 162. Sītā 138. Senā 57. soma 104. Soma § 37; 2, 6, 9, 10, 12, 14, 17, 18, 20, 23, 25, 26, 35, 38, 40, 42, 43, 46, 47, 48, 50, 72, 125, 130, 134, 137, 138, 139, 146, 147, 152, 153, 162, 168, 170, 171, 172; as bestower of wealth 110; bought with Vāc 109; as a brahmā priest 109; his brilliance 108; brought by an eagle 111—112; his car and steeds 110; is celestial 111; his colour 105; his cosmical actions 109—110; etymology of name 114; as drink of immortality 108; as a fighter 110; first draught of — 82; as food of the gods 112; the gods fond of — 108; Indra's excessive indulgence in — 56; his healing power 109; as a king 112; as king of plants 154; magical power of — 110; mixed with milk 106; mixed with water 106; identified with the moon 107, 112, 113, 129; grows on mountains 110, 111; — offering 16, 124; rape of — 63; his roaring 108; — sacrifice 4, 18; stimulates Indra 56, 109; stimulates thought 109; stimulates the voice 109; three or thirty-three lakes of — 56; his weapons 110; his wives 112; associated with the Fathers 109, with the Maruts 110, with Parjanya 84, with Pūṣan 37, 128, 129, with rain 107, with Rudra 129, with waters 86, 107; compared with rain 83, with Sūrya 108, 111; identified with Varuṇa 110; identical with the Avestan haoma 7; — Pavamāna 6. somagopā (Agni) 90, 110. somapā 56. somapāvan 56. Somā-pūṣaṇā 126. Somā-rudrā 126. somya 105, 109, 170. Saudhanvana 131, 133. Saūtrāmaṇī 56. saumya 112. skambha 11. Skambha 14, 120. Skambhana 11. √stan 108. stanayitnu 83. Smadibha 146. svadhā 170. svapas 132. svayambhū 151. svar 31, 48. svaru 154. svarga 135. svarga loka 169, 171. svardṛś 127. svarbhānu 145, 160. svarvat 161. svarṣā 114. svāhā 170.

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Haṃsa 101, 148; = Agni 89. √han 159, 160. hari 55, 105. haritaḥ 30. harī 55, 132. havyavah 96, 97. havyavāhana 96, 97. Hiraṇyagarbha 13, 14; = Prajāpati 119. hiraṇyaya 45. hiraṇyavartani 49. Hiraṇyahasta 52. hṛd 166. Hotāraḥ (of the gods) 95. hotṛ 96, 147; = zaotar 7. Hotrā 87.