[Pramāṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/) › [Studies](https://indike.org/pramana/ins) › [Religion and philosophy](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.religion) › [Studies in the Origins of Buddhism](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.religion.pande-1957) › c19.s2.9 # Studies in the Origins of Buddhism c19.s2.9 Studies in the Origins of Buddhism c19.s2.9 - **Language:** English ### [c19.s2.9](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.religion.pande-1957.c19.s2.9) | 1st Jhāna | Speech suppressed. | | 2nd Jhāna | Thought (Vitakka-vicāra)— | | 3rd Jhāna | "Rapture" (Piti) | | 4th Jhāna | Breathing (Assāsa-Pasasāsa)— | | Ākāsānañcāyatana | Idea of matter (Rūpasaññā) | | Viññāṇa° | The idea of Ākāsā° | | Ākiñcaññ° | Viññāṇa° saññā.. | | Nevasaññā° | Ākiñca° | | Saññāvedayitanirodha | Saññā & Vedanā— | - [Previous: c19.s2.8](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.religion.pande-1957.c19.s2.8) - [Next: c19.s2.10](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.religion.pande-1957.c19.s2.10) - [Up: c19.s2](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.religion.pande-1957.c19.s2) --- Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.religion.pande-1957.c19.s2.9](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.religion.pande-1957.c19.s2.9) · Pramāṇa