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# Mathematics in Ancient and Medieval India c8.167

Mathematics in Ancient and Medieval India c8.167

- **Language:** English

### [c8.167](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.science.bag-1979.c8.167)

The construction of the \*Jyā\* table (or Indian sine table i.e. the values of R Sin θ) or the calculation of the values of the \*Jyās\* of different arcs in a quadrant was given a great importance by Indian astronomers as it was used to calculate the planetary positions as accurately as possible. For this, the circumference of each quarter of a circle was divided into 24 equal parts, each part covering 225 units (= 3°45') of the circumference. The twenty-four \*Jyā\* values as given by Varāhamihira,¹ Āryabhaṭa², Govindasvāmī³ and others for every increase of 3°45' are arranged in Table I.

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.science.bag-1979.c8.167](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.science.bag-1979.c8.167) · Pramāṇa
