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# Minerals and Metals in Ancient India v2.c44.8

Minerals and Metals in Ancient India v2.c44.8

- **Language:** English

### [v2.c44.8](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.science.biswas-1996.v2.c44.8)

The Buddhist schools accepted the atomic view of matter with some qualifications. According to the Jainas, interlinking between atoms and molecules in \*pudgala\* or matter must precede all compound formations: \*aṇu\* (atom) to \*skandha\* (aggregate). (Ray, Priyada, 1956: 46-47; Sikdar, 1970) A detailed presentation of the atomic theory and chemical combination found in Umāsvāmī’s (c. AD 40). \*Tattvārthādhigama-sūtra\* bears some crude resemblance to the ‘dualistic hypothesis’ of Berzelius, propounded in the nineteenth century.

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.science.biswas-1996.v2.c44.8](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.science.biswas-1996.v2.c44.8) · Pramāṇa
