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# The Science of the Shulba: A Study in Early Hindu Geometry c14.28

The Science of the Śulba: A Study in Early Hindu Geometry c14.28

- **Language:** English

### [c14.28](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.science.datta-1932.c14.28)

Above all there is the remark of Kātyāyana at the end of his enunciation of the general theorem of the square of the diagonal of a rectangle: \*iti kṣetrajñānam\* or “this is the knowledge of (plane) figures.” Thibaut renders it as “this is the knowledge (requisite) for (the measurement of) areas.” This is evidently inaccurate. For in the \*Śulbasūtra\*, the area is technically called \*bhūmi\*, not \*kṣetra\* which denotes “figures.” These prove conclusively that the universal geometrical character of the theorem was fully recognised.

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.science.datta-1932.c14.28](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.science.datta-1932.c14.28) · Pramāṇa
