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# The Science of the Shulba: A Study in Early Hindu Geometry c8.50

The Science of the Śulba: A Study in Early Hindu Geometry c8.50

- **Language:** English

### [c8.50](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.science.datta-1932.c8.50)

¹ According to the \*Taittirīya Saṃhitā\*, an Agnicit should live upon what are obtained freely from Nature, such as fruits, etc., but not by sowing (v. 2. 5. 5-6). He is particularly forbidden to eat the flesh of birds. "The fire is a bird; if the piler of the fire were to eat of a bird, he would be eating the fire, he would go to ruin" (\*TS\*, v. 7. 6. 1). The same prohibition is found also in the \*Maitrāyaṇīya Saṃhitā\* (iii. 4. 8) and \*Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa\*. In the latter work we find also a contrary opinion. "Here, now, they say, 'He who has built an altar must not eat of any bird, for he who builds a fire-altar becomes of a bird's form; he would be apt to incur sickness: the Agnicit therefore must not eat of any bird.' Nevertheless, one who knows this may safely eat thereof; for he who builds an altar becomes of Agni's form, and, indeed, all food here belongs to Agni: whosoever knows this will know that all food belongs to him." (\*ŚBr\*, x. 1. 4. 13. Compare also \*TS\*, v. 6. 8. 3 f.; 7. 6. 2 ff.; \*ĀpŚr\*, xvii. 24.

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## Linked texts (4)

- [Āpastambaśrautasūtra](https://indike.org/pramana/in.vedanga.kalpa.srauta.apastamba.17.24) — Āpastamba, Sanskrit
- [Taittirīyasaṃhitā](https://indike.org/pramana/in.veda.samhita.krsnayajur*taittiriya.5.2.5.5) — Sanskrit
- [Maitrāyaṇīsaṃhitā](https://indike.org/pramana/in.veda.samhita.krsnayajur*maitrayani.3.4.8) — Sanskrit
- [Śatapathabrāhmaṇa](https://indike.org/pramana/in.veda.brahmana.satapatha.10.1.4.13) — Yājñavalkya & Śāṇḍilya (Vedic teacher), Sanskrit

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.science.datta-1932.c8.50](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.science.datta-1932.c8.50) · Pramāṇa
