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# Ancient Indian Education: An Inquiry into its Origin, Development, and Ideals c8.45

Ancient Indian Education: An Inquiry into its Origin, Development, and Ideals c8.45

- **Language:** English

### [c8.45](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.science.keay-1918.c8.45)

‘At that time there was in Rājagaha a company of seventeen boys, friends of each other; young Upāli was first among them. Now Upāli’s father and mother thought: “How will Upāli after our death live a life of ease and without pain? If Upāli could learn writing (\*lekhā\*), he would after our death live a life of ease and without pain.” But then Upāli’s father and mother thought again: “If Upāli learns writing his fingers will become sore. But if Upāli could learn arithmetic (\*gaṇanā\*), he would after our death live a life of ease and without pain.” But then Upāli’s father and mother thought again: “If Upāli learns arithmetic, his breast will become diseased. But if Upāli could learn money-changing (\*rūpa\*), he would after our death live a life of ease and comfort and without pain.” But then Upāli’s father and mother said to themselves: “If Upāli learns money-changing, his eyes will suffer.” The result was that it was decided that Upāli should

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.science.keay-1918.c8.45](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.science.keay-1918.c8.45) · Pramāṇa
