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# A History of the Kerala School of Hindu Astronomy (in Perspective) c10.s8.33

A History of the Kerala School of Hindu Astronomy (in Perspective) c10.s8.33

- **Language:** English

### [c10.s8.33](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.science.sarma-1972.c10.s8.33)

Acyuta Piṣāraṭi of Tṛkkaṇṭiyūr (Skt. Kuṇḍapura) in South Malabar, was a versatile scholar and original thinker on astronomy. It was he who enunciated, for the first time, in Indian astronomy, the correction called ‘Reduction to the the ecliptic’, in his work \*Sputanirṇaya\* (before A.D. 1593) and set out its rationale, elaborately, in his work \*Rāśigolasphuṭanīti\*.³ As pointed out earlier, (see above pp. 12-14), this correction was first introduced in Western astronomy by Tycho Brahe, at about the same time. Acyuta was a protege of King Ravi Varma of Veṭṭattuṇāḍ (Skt. Prakāśaviṣaya) and was the teacher of the renowned poet and grammarian Melputtūr Nārāyaṇa Bhaṭṭa, who, in the \*carama-śloka\* which he composed at the death of Acyuta, expressed the date of the latter’s demise in the chronogram, \*vidyātama svar asarpat\* (17,24,514), which falls in A.D. 1621. Acyuta has composed about a dozen works on Jyotiṣa, including \*Karaṇottama\*,⁴ on astronomical computation, in five chapters, \*Uparāgakriyākrama\*,¹ and \*Uparāgavimśati\*² on eclipse computation, \*Chayāṣṭaka\* on shadow computation and \*Jātakābharaṇa\* (?) and \*Horāsāroccaya\* on horoscopy. He has commented on the \*Veṇvāroha\* of Saṅgamagrāma Mādhava,³ \*Suryasiddhānta\* and on his own \*Sphuṭanirṇaya\* and \*Karaṇottama\*.⁴

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## Cites (3)

- [Sūryasiddhānta](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.siddhanta.early.suryasiddhanta) — Maya, Sanskrit
- [Jātakābharaṇa (Rāmacandra)](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.hora.nibandha.jatakabharana-works.jatakabharana-ramacandra) — Rāmacandra 1722, Sanskrit
- [Karaṇottama](https://indike.org/pramana/in.astro.kerala.tantra.karanottama) — Acyuta Piṣāraṭi 1593, Sanskrit

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Source: [https://indike.org/pramana/ins.science.sarma-1972.c10.s8.33](https://indike.org/pramana/ins.science.sarma-1972.c10.s8.33) · Pramāṇa
