佛說目連問戒律中五百輕重事 1.136

1.136

問：「若比丘誘他沙彌，將至異眾與受大戒。犯何事？彼眾知，應聽不？」答：「若其師有非法事，沙彌及將去者，無罪。若無非法將去者犯重，壇上師僧犯墮。昔有長老比丘，唯有一沙彌瞻視。有一比丘輒誘將沙彌去。此長老比丘無人看視，不久命終。因此制戒，不得誘他沙彌，誘他沙彌犯重。若有比丘見他沙彌瞻視老病人，教使捨去，此比丘亦犯重。」

Question: "If a bhikṣu entices another's śrāmaṇera and takes him to a different saṅgha to confer the full precepts on him, what offence does he commit? If that saṅgha knows, should they permit it?" Answer: "If his master was engaged in matters contrary to Dharma, the śrāmaṇera and the one who took him away are without fault. If there were no matters contrary to Dharma and he took him away, he commits a grave offence, and the master and monks on the platform commit an offence of pātayantika. Formerly there was an elder bhikṣu who had only one śrāmaṇera to attend to him. A bhikṣu arbitrarily enticed and took the śrāmaṇera away. This elder bhikṣu had no one to look after him, and soon his life came to an end. Because of this, the precept was instituted: one must not entice another's śrāmaṇera; enticing another's śrāmaṇera constitutes a grave offence. If there is a bhikṣu who sees another's śrāmaṇera attending to an elderly or sick person and instructs him to abandon them and leave, this bhikṣu also commits a grave offence."