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法華義疏 1.20

法華義疏 1.20

Language
Classical Chinese

1.20

尋天竺之與震旦,著筆之與口傳,敷經講論者不出二種:一者科章門,二者直解釋。如天親解涅槃有七分,龍樹釋般若無章門,蓋是天竺論師開、不開之二類也。河西製《涅槃疏》開為五門,道融講新《法華》類為九轍,至如集解淨名之說、撰注法華之文,但拆其玄微又不豫科起盡,蓋是震旦諸師開、不開兩義也。今所釋者其義云何?

Examining India and China, written works and oral transmissions, those who explicate scriptures and lecture on treatises do not exceed two kinds: the first is dividing into sectional headings, and the second is directly explaining. For example, Vasubandhu in explaining the Nirvāṇa [Sūtra] had seven divisions, while Nāgārjuna in commenting on Prajñā had no sectional headings; these are simply the two classes of dividing and not dividing among Indian treatise masters. Hexi, in composing the Nirvāṇa Commentary, divided it into five sections; Daorong, in lecturing on the new Lotus, categorized it into nine tracks; while in cases such as the collected commentaries on the Vimalakīrti or the authored annotations on the Lotus, they merely dissected their profound subtleties without pre-dividing their beginnings and ends. These are simply the two approaches of dividing and not dividing among Chinese masters. What is the meaning in the present explanation?

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