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大方廣佛華嚴經隨疏演義鈔 43.30

大方廣佛華嚴經隨疏演義鈔 43.30

Language
Classical Chinese

43.30

疏「上來皆是清淨忍」者,論云「略有十種,謂諸菩薩遇他所作不饒益事、損惱違越,終不反報(一);亦不意憤(二);亦不怨嫌(三);意樂相續恒常現前,欲作饒益,先後無異,非一益已捨而不益(四),於有怨者自生悔謝,終不令他生疲厭已然後受謝(五);於不堪忍成就增上猛利慚愧(六);依於堪忍,於大師所成就增上猛利愛敬(七);依不損惱諸有情故,於諸有情成就猛利哀愍愛樂(八);一切不忍并助伴法皆得斷故(九);離欲界欲(十);由此十相,當知菩薩所修行忍清淨無垢。」釋曰:不可別配,大意同經。

Regarding the commentary's phrase "all the above are pure patience": the treatise states: "There are briefly ten kinds: namely, when bodhisattvas encounter disadvantageous actions, injury, affliction, or defiance caused by others, they never retaliate (1); nor do they become indignant in thought (2); nor do they harbor resentment or grudge (3); their aspirational continuity is constantly present before them, wishing to benefit others without distinction between earlier and later, not giving up after benefiting once (4); toward those who harbor resentment, they themselves give rise to repentance and apologies, never letting the other person become exhausted and only then accepting an apology (5); regarding what they cannot bear, they achieve superior and intense shame and conscience (6); relying on forbearance, they achieve superior and intense love and respect toward the Great Master (7); relying on not harming sentient beings, they achieve intense pity, affection, and joy toward sentient beings (8); because all non-patience and its accompanying factors are entirely severed (9); they are free from desire of the desire realm (10). By these ten characteristics, one should know that the patience practiced by bodhisattvas is pure and undefiled." Explanation: They cannot be matched individually; the general meaning is the same as the sūtra.

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