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大般涅槃經集解 33.28

大般涅槃經集解 33.28

Language
Classical Chinese

33.28

案僧亮曰:既言是行,理自無常。諸法從緣者,證諸行無常也。法從緣起,本無今有,是名生;已有還無,是為滅也。何者?心以所緣為本,不稱所緣故,即謂本無也。而心自橫生,是今有也。橫生無根,起便自滅。因既如此,果亦應然。故經云「因無常故色無常」,此其證也。僧宗曰:外道所計不得離陰,一一法上無不從緣。唯佛性不從緣生,非三世攝也。

Sengliang states: Since they are said to be conditioned formations, their principle is naturally impermanent. That all dharmas are from conditions proves that conditioned formations are impermanent. Dharmas arise from conditions: being originally absent and now existing, this is called arising; having existed and reverting to absence, this is called ceasing. Why? The mind takes the cognitive object as fundamental; because it does not correspond to the cognitive object, it is called originally absent. Yet the mind arbitrarily arises on its own; this is 'now existing.' Arbitrary arising has no root; arising, it naturally ceases of itself. The cause being thus, the fruit must also be so. Therefore the sūtra says: 'Because the cause is impermanent, form is impermanent'; this is its proof. Sengzong states: What non-Buddhists grasp cannot be separated from the aggregates; in every single dharma, none is not from conditions. Only the buddhadhātu is not produced from conditions, and is not subsumed within the three periods of time.

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