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大般涅槃經集解 39.102

大般涅槃經集解 39.102

Language
Classical Chinese

39.102

案僧亮曰:釋上義也。眾生著有,佛明非有,說假有以汲之,為令眾生知假有非有。若不知非有,佛亦不說假有。何者?雖復假實不同,為患是一,何須說也。僧宗曰:向反常說,令迴其解,云如來隨方釋化,為益不同也。寶亮曰:凡夫要約世諦故,乃識萬法無也。故云為令眾生得第一義,故說世諦也。

Sengliang says: This explains the meaning above. Sentient beings cling to existence, and the Buddha clarifies non-existence; he speaks of provisional existence to draw them out, in order to cause sentient beings to know that provisional existence is non-existent. If they do not know non-existence, the Buddha also does not speak of provisional existence. Why? Although provisional and real differ, as afflictions they are the same; why would he need to speak of them? Sengzong says: The statements contrary to convention spoken earlier were to make them turn their understanding, showing that the Tathāgata transforms in accordance with circumstances, with different benefits. Baoliang says: Ordinary persons must rely on conventional truth to recognize the non-existence of the myriad dharmas. Therefore it says that in order to cause sentient beings to attain the ultimate truth, he speaks conventional truth.

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