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大般涅槃經集解 49.42

大般涅槃經集解 49.42

Language
Classical Chinese

49.42

案僧亮曰:須陀洹十六心者,三諦由滅見也,昔見滅未徹,三諦不明。既已見滅,遍四諦起念現前,其心甚遠,是果十六心也。寶亮曰:下去次明他心通。知須陀洹初心,次第至十六心者,聲聞人欲知初心,捉法不能得。若利根者,要至第七心方知;若鈍根者,至第十六心方知。菩薩不爾,十六心一一次第差別盡知也。

Sengliang states: Regarding the sixteen mind-moments of the srotāpanna, the three truths are seen by way of cessation; formerly, seeing cessation was not thorough, and the three truths were unclear. Once cessation has been seen, thoughts arise and appear before one universally across the four truths; their mind is very far-reaching—these are the fruit's sixteen mind-moments. Baoliang states: Continuing below, next is clarified the knowledge of others' minds. Regarding knowing the initial mind-moment of the srotāpanna progressively up to the sixteenth mind-moment: when a śrāvaka wishes to know the initial mind-moment, grasping at dharmas they cannot attain it. If of sharp faculties, they must reach the seventh mind-moment before knowing it; if of dull faculties, they must reach the sixteenth mind-moment before knowing it. Bodhisattvas are not like this: they completely know each of the sixteen mind-moments in their progressive distinctions.

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