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大般涅槃經義記 1.145

大般涅槃經義記 1.145

Language
Classical Chinese

1.145

下辨二相,先問、後辯。「一者受已得菩提」者,未成佛前,先受二女所奉乳糜,然後成佛,阿耨菩提是外國語,此云無上正真正道。阿之言無,耨多羅言上,三之言正,藐之言真,三復名正,菩提名道。「二者受已入於涅槃」,指今所受。上來解常,下釋施義。「我今受汝最後供養,令汝具檀」,未來得果,故名為施,此是法施,非餘施也。

Below, the two characteristics are distinguished, first asking and then analyzing. "The first is having received it, obtaining bodhi": before attaining buddhahood, he first received the milk-gruel offered by the two maidens and then attained buddhahood. Anuttara-bodhi is a foreign term; here it is translated as "unsurpassed, correct, true, and straight path." "A" means "un-"; "nuttara" means "surpassed"; "sam-" means "correct"; "myak-" means "true"; "sam-" again means "correct"; and "bodhi" means "path." "The second is having received it, entering into nirvāṇa": this points to what he receives now. The foregoing explained "permanence"; below explains the meaning of "giving." "I now receive your final offering, causing you to complete the dāna": because in the future you will obtain the fruit, it is therefore called giving; this is the giving of Dharma, not any other giving.

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