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注維摩詰經 1.44

注維摩詰經 1.44

Language
Classical Chinese

1.44

什曰:魔,四魔。得無生忍,煩惱永斷,故降欲魔。得法身,則更不得身,故降身魔。無身則無死,故降死魔。無三魔,則波旬不得其便,故降天魔也。伏外道,如令舍利弗與外道論議七日七夜,然後得勝。斯其類也。肇曰:魔,四魔也。外道,九十六種道也。

[Kumāra]jīva says: "Māra" refers to the four māras. Attaining the forbearance of non-arising, defilements are permanently severed, thereby subduing the defilement-māra. Attaining the dharmakāya, one no longer receives a corporeal body, thereby subduing the skandha-māra. Without a body, there is no death, thereby subduing the death-māra. Free of these three māras, Pāpīyān finds no opportunity, thereby subduing the deva-māra. Subduing heterodox teachers is like causing Śāriputra to debate with heterodox teachers for seven days and seven nights, and then winning the victory. This is of that kind. [Seng]zhao says: "Māra" refers to the four māras. "Heterodox teachers" refers to the ninety-six kinds of heterodox paths.

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