維摩經玄疏 1.79

1.79

答曰：如此經偈說：「佛以一音演說法，或有恐怖、或歡喜，或生厭離、或斷疑，斯則神力不共法。」「生怖畏」者，即是世界悉檀，知因欲有世界，世界如火宅，故生怖畏也。「或歡喜」者，即是為人悉檀，發善根，得法喜也。「或生厭離」者，即是對治悉檀，厭患煩惱，興對治也。「或斷疑」者，即是第一義悉檀也，初入見道第一義諦，正是斷疑之位也。是則隨說一切事理悉成四悉檀也。

Answer: As a verse in this sūtra states: / 'The Buddha expounds the Dharma with a single voice: / Some feel terror, some feel joy, / Some give rise to revulsion, and some cut off doubts— / This is the unshared dharma of spiritual power.' / 'Giving rise to dread' is the worldly siddhānta: knowing that because of desire the world exists, and that the world is like a burning house, they therefore give rise to dread. 'Some feel joy' is the siddhānta for the person: bringing forth good roots and attaining the joy of the Dharma. 'Some give rise to revulsion' is the therapeutic siddhānta: feeling revulsion toward defilements and raising antidotes. 'Some cut off doubts' is the paramārtha siddhānta: initially entering the paramārtha-satya of the path of seeing is precisely the stage of cutting off doubts. Thus, whatever phenomenon or principle is expounded, all establish the four siddhāntas.