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注大乘入楞伽經 2.36

注大乘入楞伽經 2.36

Language
Classical Chinese

2.36

問:僧有幾種?意明真偽。及問:破壞僧,令不和合,獲大罪報。又或說二種僧:羯磨僧、法輪僧。或說三種僧:和合僧、假名僧、真實僧。或說四種僧:有羞僧、無羞僧、啞羊僧、真實僧也。破壞僧義,如《雜心》所說。

[Mahāmati] asks: How many kinds of saṅgha are there? The intention is to distinguish the authentic from the counterfeit. And he asks: Causing a schism in the saṅgha, so that they are not in harmony, incurs a retribution of grave sin. Alternatively, two kinds of saṅgha are spoken of: the saṅgha of formal acts (karman) and the saṅgha of the wheel of the Dharma. Or three kinds of saṅgha are spoken of: the harmonious saṅgha, the conventional saṅgha, and the authentic saṅgha. Or four kinds of saṅgha are spoken of: the conscientious saṅgha, the shameless saṅgha, the dumb sheep saṅgha, and the authentic saṅgha. The meaning of schism in the saṅgha is as explained in the Saṃyuktābhidharmahṛdaya.

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