註四十二章經 1.3

1.3

准《五分律》說：釋迦牟尼佛，生中印土迦維羅城剎帝利家。父名白淨飯王，母號摩耶，右脇而生，紫磨金色。不紹王位，十九踰城，至雪山中，六年苦行，日食麻麥。又至象頭山，學不用處定，三年知非，遂捨。又至欝頭藍，學非想定，三年知非，亦捨。即以無心意而受行，悉摧伏諸外道。世尊時年三十，於二月八日明星出時成等正覺。於鹿野苑中，度憍陳如等五人，為教興之始也。

According to the Five-Part Vinaya: the Buddha Śākyamuni was born into a kṣatriya family in the city of Kapilavastu in central India. His father was named King Śuddhodana, and his mother was called Māyā. He was born from her right side, with the color of refined purple gold. He did not succeed to the royal throne, but at nineteen vaulted the city [walls] and went into the Snowy Mountains, undergoing ascetic practices for six years, eating a single grain of hemp and wheat each day. He then went to Mount Gayāśīrṣa and studied the samādhi of nothingness; after three years, knowing it to be wrong, he abandoned it. He further went to Udraka [Rāmaputra] and studied the samādhi of neither-perception-nor-non-perception; after three years, knowing it to be wrong, he likewise abandoned it. Thereupon, receiving and practicing [the Dharma] with a mind devoid of mentation, he utterly crushed and subdued all non-Buddhists. The Bhagavat was thirty years of age at that time, and on the eighth day of the second month, when the morning star appeared, he attained complete and perfect awakening (samyaksaṃbodhi). In Mṛgadāva, he delivered the five men including Kauṇḍinya, which was the beginning of the arising of the teaching.