請觀音經疏闡義鈔 1.49

1.49

"Thirty-two": in the Vimalakīrti [Sūtra], first, the bodhisattva Dharmavyūha said: "Arising and ceasing are dual; non-arising and non-ceasing are non-dual." Up to Mañjuśrī's saying: "Neither speaking nor indicating is entering the non-dual." There were thirty-two people in total. If one includes the lay householder's silence, there are thirty-three.