四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 3.111
四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 3.111
- Language
- Classical Chinese
3.111
問:將亡人物出界分,成不?答:《四分》:若衣物難分,當唱令來某處某時分,若遣人來,若自來,應與分者得。諸部結犯,不云得成(《僧祇》:受衣如法者,或是同活同意耳)。《十誦》云:比丘寄衣鉢與尼者,應索取,比丘分之;尼寄比丘物亦爾(不同白衣家法)。問:將亡人物入界,其內比丘不知,還將出界,得先見者分不?答:得受。由當界不知,分時同法故。
Question: If one takes the property of a deceased person outside the boundary to divide it, is it valid or not? Answer: The Dharmaguptaka Vinaya states: If the robes and property are difficult to divide, one should make a proclamation summoning them to come to a certain place at a certain time to divide them; whether they send someone or come in person, those entitled to a share should be given it. The various schools establish an offense and do not state that it is valid (in the Mahāsāṃghika-vinaya, receiving robes according to the Dharma perhaps refers to sharing life and being of the same mind). The Daśādhyāya-vinaya states: If a bhikṣu entrusts robes and a bowl to a bhikṣuṇī, they should be demanded back and divided by bhikṣus; the same applies when a bhikṣuṇī entrusts property to a bhikṣu (this is not the same as the procedure for a layperson's house). Question: If one brings the property of a deceased person into the boundary and the bhikṣus within are unaware, and one takes it back out of the boundary, do those who saw it first obtain a share? Answer: They may receive it. Because those within the boundary were unaware, at the time of division they were of the same status under the Dharma.
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