瑜伽論記 20.438

20.438

知三義中，一、文義者教；二、義義者，所詮，即有十種。一、真實相者，即諸法真如，次四即四諦；六、即彼真實相等品差別相者，即前五義一一各有品類差別；七、所依能依相屬相者，義是所依名是能依相屬相。八者、即遍知等障礙法相者，即四諦下惑。九、即彼隨順法相者，即隨順彼四諦下惑諸行之相。十、不遍知等及遍知等德。三界義者，謂五種界。一、器世界，即所住之處；二、有情界，即能住有情；法界，即是所說法門，謂蘊界處等；四、調伏界，即滅諦涅槃；五、調伏方便界者，即是道諦。又調伏界是聖道，調伏方便界是見道前方便，依此後釋，涅槃即入法界中收。

Regarding knowing the three meanings: First, the 'meaning of the text' is the teaching. Second, the 'meaning of the expressed' is what is expressed, which has ten kinds. First, 'the characteristic of reality' is the tathatā of all phenomena; the next four are the four truths; sixth, 'the characteristic of categorical distinctions of that reality and the rest' means that the preceding five meanings each have their own categorical distinctions; seventh, 'the characteristic of mutual dependence between the supported and the supporting' means that the meaning is the supported and the name is the supporting, which are mutually related characteristics. Eighth, 'the characteristic of obstructive phenomena to thorough knowledge and the like' refers to the defilements under the four truths. Ninth, 'the characteristic of phenomena conforming to that' refers to the characteristics of all conditioned phenomena conforming to the defilements under those four truths. Tenth, non-thorough knowledge and so on, as well as the virtues of thorough knowledge and so on. Third, 'the meaning of the realms' means the five kinds of realms: first, the container realm, which is the place of residence; second, the realm of sentient beings, which is the sentient beings who reside there; third, the realm of phenomena, which is the taught Dharma teachings, namely the aggregates, elements, sense bases, and so forth; fourth, the realm of subduing, which is the truth of cessation, nirvāṇa; fifth, the realm of the means of subduing, which is the truth of the path. Alternatively, the realm of subduing is the noble path, and the realm of the means of subduing is the expedient preparations prior to the path of seeing; according to this latter explanation, nirvāṇa is subsumed within the realm of phenomena.