瑜伽師地論略纂 5.18

5.18

初中有三：初標四出離、次解出離經、後問答辨。出離有三義：一、不行義；二、滅麁重義；三、離染義。初定離憂，有此三義；二定離苦，唯有滅麁重義，染初已捨，後猶行故；後之三離，具麁重滅及離染義。無相離捨要無學位，餘位分離不得離名。

Within the first, there are three [parts]: first, indicating the four renunciations; next, explaining the sūtra on renunciation; and finally, discrimination through questions and answers. Renunciation has three meanings: first, the meaning of non-occurrence; second, the meaning of extinguishing dauṣṭhulya; and third, the meaning of being freed from defilement. The first dhyāna's renunciation of grief has these three meanings. The second dhyāna's renunciation of suffering has only the meaning of extinguishing dauṣṭhulya, because defilement was already abandoned in the first [dhyāna], yet [suffering] still occurs later. The latter three renunciations possess both the extinction of dauṣṭhulya and the meaning of being freed from defilement. The signless renunciation of equanimity strictly requires the stage of non-learning (aśaikṣa); in other stages, being a partial renunciation, it does not obtain the name of renunciation.