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瑜伽師地論略纂 7.16

瑜伽師地論略纂 7.16

Language
Classical Chinese

7.16

「此若無者,云何建立內外成就」等者,次下有六云何,乘前起後問。此意問言:我若無者,云何立內外?第二問云:若一切空,云何得有能觀聖者、所觀空境?第三問言:能所觀皆空,云何得聖凡差別?第四問言:凡聖若無,云何得有能教所化彼此差別?第五問言:若無能教所化,云何得有染者淨者?此中,初答法假非真,次答人法非實,後三唯答我無,第六問答法之實用。 「如其次第,宰主、作者俱無所有」者,謂無任持,無主宰也。 「無驅役」者,無作者也。

"If this does not exist, how are internal and external established and accomplished?" etc.: below there are six questions of 'how', continuing from the preceding to introduce what follows. The meaning of this asks: If there is no self, how are internal and external established? The second question asks: If everything is empty, how can there be a noble one who observes and an empty object that is observed? The third question asks: If both observer and observed are empty, how can there be a distinction between noble and ordinary? The fourth question asks: If ordinary and noble do not exist, how can there be a distinction between one who teaches and one who is transformed? The fifth question asks: If there is neither teacher nor one transformed, how can there be defiled and purified ones? Here, the first answers that phenomena are designated and not real; the second answers that persons and phenomena are not real; the latter three answer only that there is no self; the sixth asks and answers concerning the real function of phenomena. "Respectively, master and agent are both non-existent" means that there is no sustainer and no master. "Without driving/compelling" means there is no agent.

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