成唯識論演祕 1.644

1.644

此有總別。俱分者，實、德、業三，三不同故，名為總異；九實名實，名為總同。德、業亦爾。且一地實有眾多地，總名一地，名為別同。一一義差名為別異，德、業准此。此同異性在於色上，即眼根取，餘根亦爾，名諸根德。

This has general and specific [aspects]. As for sāmānya-viśeṣa: the three categories of substance, quality, and motion are different, which is called general difference; the nine substances being called 'substance' is called general sameness. Quality and motion are also like this. Furthermore, within the single substance of earth, there are many earths, which together are called 'one earth'; this is called specific sameness. Each individual distinction in meaning is called specific difference; quality and motion follow this. When this generality-particularity exists on visible form, it is apprehended by the eye faculty; the other faculties are also like this, so it is called the quality of all faculties.