因明入正理論疏 2.38

2.38

結成有二：初總結成、後別牒結。此即初也。若順世親，宗亦能立，故言宗等。宗、因、喻三名為多言。立者以此多言開悟敵證之時，說名能立。陳那已後，舉宗能等，取其所等一因二喻名為能立。宗是能立之所立具，故於能立總結明之。

The conclusion has two parts: first, a general conclusion; second, individually taking up [each member] to conclude. This is the first. Following Vasubandhu, the thesis is also a proof; hence it says 'thesis and so forth'. The three—thesis, reason, and example—are called 'multiple statements'. When the proponent uses these multiple statements to awaken the opponent and the witness, they are called a proof. From Diṅnāga onward, mentioning the thesis as that which can [initiate the] 'and so forth' takes what is included by 'and so forth'—namely the one reason and two examples—as the proof. The thesis is the instrument to be established by the proof, and therefore it is generally concluded and clarified within the proof.