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華嚴一乘教義分齊章 4.8

華嚴一乘教義分齊章 4.8

Language
Classical Chinese

4.8

依他性者,問:「依他是有耶?」答:「不也,緣起無性故。」問:「依他是無耶?」答:「不也,無性緣起故。」問:「亦有亦無耶?」答:「不也,無二性故。」問:「非有非無耶?」答:「不也,有多義門故。」又問:「有耶?」答:「不也,緣起故。何以故?以諸緣起皆無性故。」問:「無耶?」答:「不也,無性故。何以故?以無性故,成緣起也。」餘二句可知。又以緣起雖於四句,又以無性故亦離四句,並可知矣。又問:「依他有耶?」答:「不也,約觀遣故。」問:「無耶?」答:「不也,能現無生故。」下二句離相違故,離戲論故可知。又問:「有耶?」答:「不也,異圓成故,又約遍計分故,又離所謂故。」問:「無耶?」答:「不也,異遍計故,以圓成分故,又智境故。」餘句準之。

Regarding the other-dependent nature: Question: "Is the other-dependent existent?" Answer: "No, because it is dependently originated and without nature." Question: "Is the other-dependent nonexistent?" Answer: "No, because it is dependent origination that lacks a nature." Question: "Is it both existent and nonexistent?" Answer: "No, because it lacks a dual nature." Question: "Is it neither existent nor nonexistent?" Answer: "No, because it possesses multiple approaches of meaning." Again, question: "Is it existent?" Answer: "No, because of dependent origination. Why is that? Because all dependent originations are without nature." Question: "Is it nonexistent?" Answer: "No, because it is without nature. Why is that? Because being without nature, it constitutes dependent origination." The remaining two phrases can be understood [accordingly]. Furthermore, because dependent origination [transcends] the four phrases, and also because being without nature it is also free from the four phrases, all of this can be understood. Again, question: "Is the other-dependent existent?" Answer: "No, because it is eliminated according to contemplation." Question: "Is it nonexistent?" Answer: "No, because it can manifest non-arising." The lower two phrases can be understood because they are free from contradiction and free from conceptual proliferation. Again, question: "Is it existent?" Answer: "No, because it is different from the fully perfected, and also in terms of the parikalpita fraction, and also because it is free from what is referred to [by words]." Question: "Is it nonexistent?" Answer: "No, because it is different from the imagined, because of the fully perfected fraction, and also because it is an object of gnosis." The remaining phrases correspond to this.

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