摩訶止觀 4.159
摩訶止觀 4.159
- Language
- Classical Chinese
4.159
若三疑在懷,當作是念:我身即是大富盲兒,具足無上法身財寶,煩惱所翳,道眼未開;要當修治,終不放捨。又無量劫來,習因何定?豈可自疑,失時失利?人身難得,怖心難起,莫以疑惑而自毀傷。若疑師者,我今無智,上聖大人皆求其法,不取其人。雪山從鬼請偈,天帝拜畜為師。《大論》云:「不以囊臭而棄其金。」「慢如高山,雨水不停;卑如江海,萬川歸集。」我以法故,復度敬彼。《普超經》云:「人人相見,莫相平相;智如如來,乃能平人。」身子云:「我從今去,不敢復言,是人入生死,是人入涅槃。」即此意也。常起恭敬三世如來,師即未來諸佛,云何生疑耶?若疑法者,我法眼未開,未別是非,憑信而已。佛法如海,唯信能入。《法華》云:「諸聲聞等,非己智分,以信故入。」我之盲瞑,復不信受,更何所歸?長淪永溺,不知出要。和伽利(云云)。優波笈多教弟子上樹(云云)。若心信法,法則染心;猶豫狐疑,事同覆器。
If the three doubts are harbored in the breast, one should think thus: 'My body is the blind child of a great wealthy man, possessing the supreme treasures of the dharmakāya, yet shrouded by afflictions, with the eye of the path not yet opened; I must cultivate and remedy it, never abandoning it. Furthermore, from immeasurable kalpas until now, how could habitual causes be fixed? How could I doubt myself, losing the time and losing the benefit? A human body is difficult to obtain, and a fearful mind is difficult to arouse; do not harm oneself through doubt and hesitation. If one doubts the master: I am currently without wisdom; superior sages and great persons all seek the Dharma, not grasping the person. On the Snow Mountains, one asked a rakṣasa for a verse; Indra bowed to an animal as master. The Mahāprajñāpāramitopadeśa says: 'One does not discard gold because the sack stinks.' 'Arrogance is like a high mountain, on which rainwater does not stay; humility is like the river and sea, where ten thousand streams converge.' For the sake of the Dharma, I must doubly revere him. The Kuśalamūlasaṃparigraha Sūtra says: 'When people see one another, do not appraise each other; only one with wisdom like the Tathāgata can appraise a person.' Śāriputra said: 'From now on, I dare not say again: this person enters birth and death, that person enters nirvāṇa.' This is precisely the meaning. Constantly give rise to respect for the Tathāgatas of the three times; the master is just a future Buddha; how could one give rise to doubt? If one doubts the teaching: my Dharma-eye is not yet opened, and I cannot yet distinguish right from wrong; I rely solely on faith. The Buddha-Dharma is like the ocean: only through faith can one enter it. The Lotus Sūtra says: 'The śrāvakas and others do not enter through their own share of wisdom, but through faith.' Being so blind and dark, if I further do not faithfully accept it, where else could I take refuge? I would sink and drown forever, not knowing the essentials of liberation. [The story of] Vakkali (and so forth); Upagupta instructing his disciple to climb a tree (and so forth). If the mind has faith in the Dharma, the Dharma will dye the mind; if one is hesitant and suspicious, it is like an overturned vessel.'
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation