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摩訶止觀 5.259

摩訶止觀 5.259

Language
Classical Chinese

5.259

次、破非有非無見者:上勤用方便伏有無見,豁然更發,離有無心。所以者何?心若定有,不可令無;心若定無,不可令有,云何乃謂亦有亦無?若不定有,則非有;若不定無,則非無。非有者,非生也;非無者,非滅也。出於有無之表,是名「中道」,與《中論》同。何以故?前有見,是因緣生法;無見,是即空;亦有亦無,是即假;今是即中。

Next, the refutation of the view of neither existence nor non-existence: Diligently employing expedient means above to subdue the view of existence and non-existence, suddenly there arises again a mind free from existence and non-existence. Why is this? If the mind definitely exists, it cannot be made non-existent; if the mind is definitely non-existent, it cannot be made to exist; how then could it be called both existent and non-existent? If it does not definitely exist, then it is not existent; if it is not definitely non-existent, then it is not non-existent. 'Not existent' means not arisen; 'not non-existent' means not ceased. Transcending the scope of existence and non-existence is called the 'middle way', identical with the Mūlamadhyamakakārikā. Why? The previous view of existence was 'conditioned arising of dharmas'; the view of non-existence was 'identical with emptiness'; both existence and non-existence was 'identical with the provisional'; now this is 'identical with the middle'.

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