摩訶止觀 5.55

5.55

答：《大經》云：「云何未發心而名為菩薩？」前九境人亦通稱菩薩人也。通是二乘，則有四種聲聞。增上慢聲聞，攝得下八境人也；佛道聲聞，攝得菩薩人也。

Answer: The Mahāparinirvāṇa-sūtra says: "How can one who has not yet generated the mind [of bodhi] be called a bodhisattva?" Persons of the prior nine realms are also generally designated as bodhisattva persons. If they are generally the two vehicles, there are four kinds of śrāvakas: śrāvakas of overweening pride subsume persons of the lower eight realms; śrāvakas of the Buddha path subsume bodhisattva persons.