佛祖歷代通載 19.58

19.58

女真是年始叛陷遼寧江府（初遼主天祚。賞罰僭濫。色禽俱荒。女真東北與五國為隣。五國之東接大海出名鷹。自海東來者謂之海東青。遼人酷愛之。歲歲求之。女真至五國戰鬪而後得。不勝其擾。二年春天祚如混同江釣魚。界外生女真酋長在千里外者。以故事皆不會。酒酣使諸酋歌舞為樂。阿骨打獨不從。天祚謂樞密使蕭奉先曰。阿骨打意氣雄豪。當以事誅之。奉先曰。殺之傷向化之心。阿骨打知其意。即先舉兵吞併隣近部族。秋集女真諸部甲馬二千。犯混同江之寧江州。時天祚射鹿慶州秋山。遣渤海刺史高仙壽討之。為女真所敗。失寧江州。有黑氣長數丈。出自齊宮。行一里許。貫於壇遺。出遼誌）。

The Jurchen first rebelled this year and captured Ningjiang Prefecture of Liao. (Earlier, the Liao ruler Tianzuo was wanton in rewards and punishments, indulged in sensual pleasure and hunting. The Jurchen neighbored the Five Nations to their northeast. East of the Five Nations bordered the great ocean, which produced famous falcons; those coming from east of the sea were called haidongqing. The Liao people passionately loved them and demanded them year after year. The Jurchen had to battle the Five Nations to obtain them, and could not bear the harassment. In the spring of the second year, Tianzuo went to the Hundong River to fish. By precedent, chieftains of the Raw Jurchen from beyond the borders over a thousand li away did not attend. When mellow with wine, he made the chieftains sing and dance for entertainment. Aguda alone refused to comply. Tianzuo said to the Bureau of Military Affairs Commissioner Xiao Fengxian, "Aguda has a heroic and proud disposition; he should be executed on some pretext." Fengxian said, "Killing him will harm the hearts of those turning toward civilization." Aguda realized his intention and immediately raised troops first to swallow up neighboring tribes. In the autumn, he assembled two thousand armored cavalry of the Jurchen tribes and attacked Ningjiang Prefecture on the Hundong River. At that time, Tianzuo was hunting deer at Mount Qiu in Qingzhou, and sent Gao Xianshou, Regional Inspector of Bohai, to suppress them. He was defeated by the Jurchen, and Ningjiang Prefecture was lost. A black vapor several tens of feet long emerged from the Qi Palace, traveled for about a li, and pierced the sacrificial altar. From the *Liao zhi*.)