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佛祖歷代通載 2.88

佛祖歷代通載 2.88

Language
Classical Chinese

2.88

魯周公旦(文王第四子。武王克殷。封少昊之墟。今兗州仙源縣也。公不就。留佐武王。武王崩後輔成王。使子伯禽代就于魯。公誡曰。我文王子。武王弟。成王叔。于天下亦不賤矣。然我一沐三握髮。一食三吐哺。起以待士。恐失天下賢人。子之魯。母以國驕人。伯禽受命于魯。自伯禽下。考煬幽魏厲獻真武懿伯御孝惠隱桓莊閔僖文宣成襄昭定哀悼元穆共康景平文傾。三十四君。九百一十五年。至秦莊襄元年楚考烈王滅之○隱公春秋始哀公卒。哀公十六年孔子卒)。

Dan, Duke of Zhou, of Lu (the fourth son of King Wen. When King Wu conquered Yin, he enfeoffed him in the ruins of Shaohao, modern Xianyuan county in Yanzhou. The Duke did not proceed to it, but remained to assist King Wu. After King Wu passed away, he assisted King Cheng, sending his son Boqin to assume the post in Lu in his stead. The Duke admonished him, saying: "I am the son of King Wen, the younger brother of King Wu, and the uncle of King Cheng; in the world I am by no means lowly. Yet during a single hair-washing I grasp my hair three times, and during a single meal I spit out my mouthful three times, rising to receive gentlemen, lest I lose the worthy men of the world. When you go to Lu, do not treat people arrogantly on account of the state." Boqin received the mandate in Lu. Down from Boqin: Kao, Yang, You, Wei, Li, Xian, Zhen, Wu, Yi, Bo Yu, Xiao, Hui, Yin, Huan, Zhuang, Min, Xi, Wen, Xuan, Cheng, Xiang, Zhao, Ding, Ai, Dao, Yuan, Mu, Gong, Kang, Jing, Ping, Wen, and Qing. Thirty-four rulers, nine hundred and fifteen years. Down to the first year of King Zhuangxiang of Qin, King Kaolie of Chu destroyed them. [Note: The Chunqiu begins with Duke Yin and ends with Duke Ai; Confucius died in the sixteenth year of Duke Ai]).

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