經律異相 16.18
經律異相 16.18
- Language
- Classical Chinese
16.18
優波笈多臨入涅槃。以法藏付囑最後所度弟子郗微柯。說言。善男子。世尊法藏付摩訶迦葉。迦葉付阿難。阿難付末田地。末田地付和上舍那婆私。舍那婆私付我。我今涅槃付汝。遍告閻浮提。十萬羅漢一時聚集。凡夫比丘無數。即現神通備十八變。事已即入涅槃。所化弟子得四道果者。皆取籌置石室中。即以籌闍維其身。乃至起塔。時復有一千羅漢。同入涅槃。郗微柯守護法藏。從優波笈備得四果者二十八人(出阿育王經第十卷)。
When Upagupta was about to enter nirvāṇa, he entrusted the Dharma treasury to his last converted disciple, Dhītika, saying, "Good man, the Bhagavat entrusted the Dharma treasury to Mahākāśyapa; Kāśyapa entrusted it to Ānanda; Ānanda entrusted it to Madhyāntika; Madhyāntika entrusted it to my preceptor Śāṇavāsa; and Śāṇavāsa entrusted it to me. Now that I am to enter nirvāṇa, I entrust it to you." He proclaimed this throughout Jambudvīpa, and one hundred thousand arhats gathered at once, along with countless ordinary monks. He then displayed spiritual powers, exhibiting the eighteen transformations in full. His task complete, he entered nirvāṇa. For all the disciples he had converted who had attained the four fruits of the Path, counting tallies had been taken and placed in a stone chamber. His body was cremated using those tallies, and a stūpa was subsequently erected. At that time another thousand arhats entered nirvāṇa alongside him. Dhītika guarded and maintained the Dharma treasury. There were twenty-eight people who had fully obtained the four fruits from Upagupta. (Taken from the tenth fascicle of the Sūtra of King Aśoka.)
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