諸經要集 12.24

12.24

第二瞋恚蓋者。瞋是失諸善法之根本。墮諸惡道之因緣。法樂之怨家。善心之大賊。惡口之府藏。禍患之刀斧。若修道時思惟。此人惱我及惱我親。讚歎我怨。圖度過去未來。亦復如是。是為九惱處故生瞋。瞋念覆心。故名為蓋。當急棄之無令增長。如智度論釋提婆以偈問佛云。

Second, the hindrance of ill will (dveṣa): Ill will is the root of losing all good qualities, the condition for falling into the evil destinies, the enemy of the joy of the Dharma, the great thief of the virtuous mind, the storehouse of harsh speech, and the axe of disaster. If while cultivating the Way one thinks: 'This person harmed me and harmed my kin, and praised my enemy; and in calculating past and future, it is also like this'—these are the nine grounds of vexation, because of which ill will arises. When thoughts of ill will cover the mind, it is called a hindrance. One must urgently abandon it and not allow it to increase. As it is said in the Dazhidu lun, Śakra Devānām Indra questioned the Buddha with a verse: