釋氏要覽 1.231

1.231

僧祇律云。師。應作是念。當使因我度故。修諸善法。得其道果○長阿含經云。師長以五事視弟子。一順法調御二誨其未聞。三隨其所聞令善義解。四示其善友。五盡已所知誨授不悋○莊嚴論云。一度令出家。二與其受戒。三禁斷諸惡。四攝持以財。五教授以法。

The Mahāsāṃghika Vinaya says: The teacher should think thus: 'I should cause them, through being ordained by me, to cultivate all wholesome dharmas and attain the fruits of the Path.' ○ The Dīrgha Āgama says: A teacher and senior looks upon a disciple with five matters: 1. taming them in accord with the Dharma; 2. instructing them in what they have not yet heard; 3. causing them to have a good understanding of the meaning according to what they have heard; 4. showing them good spiritual friends; 5. exhausting their own knowledge in instruction without stinginess. ○ The Sūtrālaṃkāra says: 1. ordaining them to leave the household life; 2. conferring the precepts upon them; 3. prohibiting and stopping all evils; 4. gathering and supporting them with material goods; 5. instructing them with the Dharma.