釋氏要覽 1.419

1.419

僧祇律因難陀母。施眾僧粥。佛說偈云。持戒清淨。人所奉恭敬。隨時以粥施十利饒益於行者。色力壽樂辭清辯宿食風除飢渴消。是名良藥。佛所說欲得人天長受樂。應當以粥施眾僧（今析十利者。一色。二力。三壽。四樂。五詞清。俱舍云。詞謂訓釋言詞也。六辨。俱舍云。辨謂展轉言無滯礙也。七宿食消。八風除。九消飢。十消渴）。

The Sengqi lü says that because the mother of Nanda offered gruel to the Saṃgha, the Buddha spoke a verse: / 'Pure in keeping the precepts, revered and respected by others, / offering gruel according to the season brings ten benefits to practitioners: / appearance, strength, longevity, joy, clear speech, eloquence, / digestion of old food, dispelling of wind humours, and quenching of hunger and thirst. / This is called good medicine, spoken by the Buddha; / wishing that humans and devas long receive joy, / one should offer gruel to the Saṃgha.' / (Now analyzing the ten benefits: First, appearance. Second, strength. Third, longevity. Fourth, joy. Fifth, clear speech—the Kośa says: Speech refers to explanatory words. Sixth, eloquence—the Kośa says: Eloquence refers to successive words without impediment. Seventh, digestion of old food. Eighth, dispelling of wind humours. Ninth, quenching of hunger. Tenth, quenching of thirst).