一切經音義 13.189

13.189

抗拒（上康浪反考聲抗拒也遮也正字辨惑云抗極也張也強高也說文扞也扞音旱從手亢聲亢音上同下渠語反考聲拒捍也敵也從手巨聲也）。

Resisting and opposing (抗拒: the first character is 康 + 浪 fanqie; the Kaosheng says: "抗 means to ward off, to block." The Zhengzi bianhuo says: "抗 means to reach the limit, to stretch, to be strong and high." The Shuowen says: "It means to ward off (扞)." 扞 is pronounced 旱; it takes 'hand' (手) as semantic and 亢 as phonetic. 亢 has the same sound as above. The second character is 渠 + 語 fanqie; the Kaosheng says: "拒 means to fend off, to oppose; it takes 'hand' (手) as semantic and 巨 as phonetic").