一切經音義 15.241

15.241

喎戾（上苦懷反考聲云口偏戾也說文正體作咼口戾也從口從咼聲下憐結反說文云曲也犬出戶下身必曲戾故從大經文從系作綟非也綟結也紐也黃色綵也非經義）。

喎戾 (Twisted and crooked: the upper character has the fanqie 苦 + 懷 [kuāi]. The Kaosheng says: 'The mouth being askew and crooked.' The standard form in the Shuowen jiezi is 咼: 'The mouth being crooked.' Composed of 口 with 咼 phonetic. The lower character has the fanqie 憐 + 結 [lì]. The Shuowen jiezi says: 'Crooked; when a dog emerges from beneath a door, its body must bend and crook (lì); hence it is composed of 大.' In the sūtra text, writing it with 系 as 綟 is incorrect; 綟 means a knot, a loop, or yellow-colored silk fabric, not the intended meaning of the sūtra).