一切經音義 29.169

29.169

鉾䂎（上莫侯反古文矛字也正體作矛兵器名也象形或從戈作𢦵下倉亂反韻詮云䂎小矟也荊楚巴蜀今謂之䂎刀長可丈餘古今正字從矛贊聲經文作[鉸-父+(臼/(夙-歹+十))]俗字非也）。

Spears and lances (鉾䂎: for the upper character, *mò* - *hóu* fanqie [*móu*]. It is the ancient form of the character 矛 [spear]; its standard form is 矛, the name of a weapon; it is a pictograph. Or it takes the radical 戈 as 𢦵. For the lower character, *cāng* - *luàn* fanqie [*cuàn*]. The *Yunquan* says: "A *cuàn* is a small lance. In Jingchu and Bashu it is now called a *cuàn* sword; its length can be over a zhang." The *Gu-jin zhengzi* states that it takes the radical 矛 with 贊 *zàn* phonetic. The sūtra text writes it as [鉸-父+(臼/(夙-歹+十))], which is a non-standard popular form).