一切經音義 33.334

33.334

坑坎（上客耕反爾雅坑墟也郭注云謂壍池墟耳古今正字云坑陷也從土亢聲或從𨸏作阬亦通下可感反周易云坎陷也埤蒼云坎亦坑也說文同周易從土欠聲經文從臽他牢反作埳是埳軻義非經意今不取也）。

Pits and hollows (kěngkǎn; the upper character is ke-geng fan. The Erya says: "Keng means a ruin." Guo's commentary says: "This refers to moats, pools, and ruins." The Gujin zhengzi says: "Keng means a depression. It takes the earth classifier and kang as phonetic." It is also written with the mound classifier as 阬, which is also acceptable. The lower character is ke-gan fan. The Book of Changes says: "Kan means a pitfall." The Picang says: "Kan is also a pit." The Shuowen jiezi agrees with the Book of Changes: "It takes the earth classifier and qian as phonetic." In the sūtra text it is written with the trap classifier [臽] (ta-lao fan) as 埳, which has the meaning of rough or uneven; this is not the intent of the sūtra, and is not adopted here).