一切經音義 41.161

41.161

鉆銸（上儉嚴反說文鑯鋷夾取物也從金占聲經文從甘作鉗項上鐵枷非此用下黏輙反說文銸亦鈷也攝也從金耴聲耴音同上經從三耳作鑷車下䥫纂非本字二字並錯用也）。

鉆銸 "Tweezers and pincers" (The first character is pronounced jian-yan [zhan]. The Shuowen jiezi says: "Iron tongs to clasp and take things." Formed from 金 "metal" with 占 as phonetic. In the scripture text it follows 甘 to make 鉗, which is an iron cangue on the neck and not what is used here. The second character is pronounced nian-zhe [zhe]. The Shuowen jiezi says: "銸 also means tongs; to nip/hold." Formed from 金 "metal" with 耴 as phonetic; 耴 has the same sound as above. In the scripture it follows three 耳 'ears' to make 鑷, which is an iron clamp under a carriage, not the original character. Both characters have been wrongly used).