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一切經音義 41.19

一切經音義 41.19

Language
Classical Chinese

41.19

翼[(衛-(舛-夕)+(一/巾))/一/巾](上孕軄反孔注尚書云翼輔也毛詩傳云敬也鄭箋詩云助也杜注左傳翼輔也爾雅恭也說文翅也上從羽異聲也下榮穢反玉弼注易云護也爾雅邊陲也郭璞云營衛守禦在外垂也說文宿衛也從韋從帀從行行列周帀曰衛今從省作衛也)。

Assist and guard (翼衛: the first character is pronounced [孕 + 軄] y-ì [yì]. Kong [Anguo's] commentary on the Shangshu says: "翼 (yi) means to assist." The Mao Poetry commentary says: "To respect." Zheng [Xuan's] subcommentary on the Poetry says: "To aid." Du [Yu's] commentary on the Zuo zhuan says: "翼 (yi) means to assist." The Erya says: "Respectful." The Shuowen says: "Wings. It derives from 羽 with 異 as phonetic." The second character is pronounced [榮 + 穢] w-èi [wèi]. Wang Bi's commentary on the Yijing says: "To protect." The Erya says: "Border frontiers." Guo Pu says: "To encamp and guard, defending the outer borders." The Shuowen says: "Night patrol guard. It derives from 韋, 帀, and 行; rows of sentries going completely around (周帀) is called 衛." Now it is written in the simplified form 衛).

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