一切經音義 54.302

54.302

麁歰（上蒼胡反下森急反楚辭云言語訥歰也王逸注云歰難也郭璞注方言云歰猶吝也說文云歰不滑也從四止二倒二正經從三止作澁非也吝音栗振反滑音還八反）。

Coarse and rough [麁歰] (the upper is *cang* + *hu* fan. The lower is *sen* + *ji* fan; the *Chuci* says: "Speech halting and rough [歰]." Wang Yi's commentary says: "*Se* means difficult." Guo Pu's commentary on the *Fangyan* says: "*Se* is like stingy [吝]." The *Shuowen* says: "*Se* means not smooth; taking four 'foot/stop' characters, two inverted and two upright." The sūtra text takes three 'foot/stop' characters, writing 澁, which is incorrect. *Lin* [吝] is *li* + *zhen* fan; *hua* [滑] is *huan* + *ba* fan).