一切經音義 60.311

60.311

排𥎞（上敗埋反顧野王云排𢪔桿也廣雅推也文字典說擠也從手非聲擠音即黎反下蒼乱反廣雅𥎞鋋也文字典說短矛也俗曰𥎞刀遙投矛也形聲字鋋音市延反）。

Shield and throwing spear (排𥎞: the first character is pronounced *bai* + *mai* [= *pái*]. Gu Yewang says: "*Pái* means to parry and block." The *Guangya* says: "To push." The *Wenalidianshuo* says: "To shove." It is derived from 手 with 非 as phonetic. 擠 is pronounced *ji* + *li* [= *jǐ*]. The second character is pronounced *cang* + *luan* [= *cuān*]. The *Guangya* says: "A *cuān* is a javelin [鋋]." The *Wenalidianshuo* says: "A short spear." Commonly called a *cuāndāo*; a spear thrown from afar. A phono-semantic character. 鋋 is pronounced *shi* + *yan* [= *chán*]).