一切經音義 62.159

62.159

糞鍋（上分問反說文云棄除也從拱推華棄屎也從米古文屎字也似米而非也從華音般箕屬也從廾音拱兩手也律文從米從異俗字也下古禾反亦俗字也正作[一/(口*口)/(冏-口+干)]鎗釜之屬也無足小钁也言糞[一/(口*口)/(冏-口+干)]者胎藏烝熱不淨穢惡如[一/(口*口)/(冏-口+干)]之煑也）。

糞鍋 (The first syllable is *fèn* [fen + wen fanqie]. The Shuowen jiezi says: "To discard and remove; it is formed with 'two hands' (拱) pushing the winnowing basket (華) to discard excrement. It is formed with 米, which is the ancient character for excrement (屎), resembling rice yet not being it. It is formed with 華, which is pronounced *pán*, belonging to the category of dustpans. It is formed with 廾, pronounced *gǒng*, meaning both hands." The Vinaya text writes it with 'rice' (米) and 異, which is a vulgar character. The second syllable is pronounced *guō* [gu + he fanqie]; it is also a vulgar character. The orthodox form is [一/(口*口)/(冏-口+干)], belonging to the class of cauldrons and kettles, a small footless cauldron. Referring to a 'dung cauldron' signifies the steaming heat, impurity, and filth of the womb, boiling like a cauldron).