一切經音義 62.285

62.285

旋旍（井盈反周禮云九旗析羽為旍鄭注云析羽以五色繫之於旍上也王者以田以鄙象文德也尒雅云旄𩠐日旍杜注左傳云旍章也賈逵注國語云表也說文作旌云游車載旌旗羽注旄𩠐也所以精進士卒從𭤨生聲也𭤨音偃）。

旋旍 ('turning banner'): [旍 is pronounced] with the fanqie 井盈. The Zhouli says: 'Among the nine banners, split feathers make a 旍 (jīng).' Zheng's commentary says: 'Feathers are split and tied with five colors to the top of the flag. A king uses it for hunting and in rural districts to symbolize civil virtue.' The Erya says: 'A yak-tail head is called a 旍.' Du's commentary on the Zuozhuan says: 'A 旍 is an emblem.' Jia Kui's commentary on the Guoyu says: 'It is a marker.' The Shuowen writes it as 旌 and says: 'Touring chariots carry banners and pennants with feathers attached to yak-tail heads; it is used to invigorate and inspire the soldiers. It takes 𭤨 as semantic component and 生 as phonetic component.' 𭤨 is pronounced yǎn.