一切經音義 64.127

64.127

䰅髮（上相逾反考聲云䰅也說文正作須面毛也從頁頁頭也從彡彡象毛也今經文從髟作䰅亦通亦時俗共用字也下髮音蕃韈反說文頂上毛也從髟犮聲或從首作髮或作㛲皆古字也髟音必遙反犮音蒲未反犮字從犬而[必-心]之[必-心]音篇蔑反）。

䰅髮 (Beard and hair: The first character [䰅], pronounced *xiang* + *yu* [xū]. The *Kaosheng* states: '䰅 means beard.' The *Shuowen* has the standard graph as 須, facial hair; it is composed of 頁, which means head, and 彡, which depicts hairs. In the current sūtra text, it is written with the classifier 髟 as 䰅, which is also permissible and is the commonly used vulgar character. The second character [髮], pronounced *fan* + *mo* [fà]. The *Shuowen* states: 'The hair on top of the head; composed of 髟 with 犮 as phonetic.' It is also written with 首 as 髮, or written as 㛲, both being ancient graphs. 髟 is pronounced *bi* + *yao* [biāo]. 犮 is pronounced *pu* + *wei* [bá]; the character 犮 is composed of 犬 [dog] with [必-心] added to it; [必-心] is pronounced *pian* + *mie* [piē]).